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Whitepunk [10]
3 years ago
8

If more solvent is added to solution, the value of heat of solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
TiliK225 [7]3 years ago
8 0

if more solvent is added to the solution the heat of solution[enthalpy of solution] is decreased because by adding more solution the heat is lost to the surroundings that is why it is decreased

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Marizza181 [45]
I think they are called ionic bonds.
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3 years ago
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It was calculated that 4.3mL of 0.417 M HCl is required to titrate 11.9 mL of 0.151 M Mg(OH)2. Show evidence 2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)2
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the described chemical reaction:

2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)2(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + 2 H2O(l)

We can notice there is a 2:1 molar ratio between the moles of hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide, therefore, at the equivalence point:

n_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}

And in terms of volumes and concentrations we verify:

V_{HCl}M_{HCl}=2*V_{Mg(OH)_2}M_{Mg(OH)_2}

So we use the given data to proof it:

4.3mL*0.417M=2*11.9mL*0.151M\\1.793=3.594

Therefore, we can conclude the data is wrong by means of the 2:1 mole ratio that for sure was not taken into account. This is also supported by the fact that normalities are actually the same, but the nomality of magnesium hydroxide is the half of the hydrochloric acid normality since the acid is monoprotic and the base has two hydroxyl ions.

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
Estimate the Calorie content of 65 g of candy from the following measurements. A 15-g sample of the candy is placed in a small a
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

The calorie content of  65g of candy is 326.78 cal

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the candy = 15.00 grams

Mass of the container = 0.325 kg

Mass of water = 1.75kg

0.624 kg at an initial temperature of 15.0°C.

The specific heat of aluminium = 0.22 Cal/kg°C

The specific heat of water = 1 cal/kg°C

Step 2: Calculate calorie content for a 15 gram sample

ΔQ = Σm*c*ΔT

 ⇒ m = mass in grams

⇒ with c= the specific heat in Cal/kg°C

⇒ with ΔT = T2 -T1 = the change in temperatures in °C

ΔQ = m(bomb) * C(aluminium) * ΔT + m(cup) * C(aluminium) * ΔT + m(H2O) * c(H20) * ΔT

ΔQ = (m(bomb) + m(cup)) * c(aluminium)  + m(H2O)*c(H20) ) * ΔT

⇒ with mass of the bomb calorimeter = 0.325 kg

⇒ with mass of the cup = 0.624 kg

⇒ with c(aluminium) = the specific heat of aluminium = 0.22 Cal/kg°C

⇒ with mass of water = 1.75 kg

⇒ with c(water) = the heat capacity of water = 1 Cal/kg°C

⇒ with ΔT = the change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 53.5 - 15.0 = 38.5 °C

ΔQ = 0.325*0.22*38.5 + 0.624*0.22*38.5 + 1.75*1*38.5

ΔQ = ((0.325 + 0.624)*0.22 + 1.75*1)*38.5

ΔQ = 75.41 cal

Step 3: Calculate the calorie content for a 65 gram sample

For a 65g sample the calorie content will be more or less 4x higher than a 15 gram sample:

ΔQ = 75.41  * (65/15) = 326.78 cal

8 0
3 years ago
Explain difference in melting points for the elements Na and Mg
Savatey [412]

Answer:

magnesium has a greater charge, there will be greater attraction between delocalised electrons and the positively charged ion.

Explanation:

I did this once and got it right I hope you get it right too

6 0
3 years ago
Look at the picture and answer.
Llana [10]

Answer:

In order to balance the chemical equation, you need to make sure the number of atoms of each element on the reactants side is equal to the number of atoms of each element on the product side. In order make both sides equal, you will need to multiply the number of atoms in each element until both sides are equal.

Hope this helped you.

6 0
3 years ago
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