Answer:
Every object that travel at the speed of light gains infinite mass. Is a law in physics that as it gains speed, it is gaining mass. Then, not is necesary that a meteorite hit the Earth at the speed of light, because just an atom traveling a this velocities could destroy our planet.
Explanation:
The speed of light is really fast so that will mostly happen
Answer:
electron-electron repulsion
Explanation:
When electrons add into valence shell of neutral elements, the element assumes a negative oxidation state. With this, the number of electrons having (-) charges will be larger than the number of protons having positive (+) charges. As a result, the extra electrons repel one another (i.e., like charges repel) and a larger radius is the result.
In contrast, when cations are formed, electrons are removed from the valence level (oxidation) producing an element having a greater number of protons than electrons. The larger number of protons will function to attract the electron cloud with a greater force that results in a contraction of atomic radius and a smaller spherical volume than the neutral unionized element.
To visualize, see attached chart that shows atomic and ionic radii before and after ionization of the elements.
Answer:
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Answer:
- <em><u>Option A. </u></em><u><em>2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂</em></u>
Explanation:
There are five basic general types of chemical reactions:
- Synthesis or combination reaction
- Single replacement reactions
- Double replacement reactions
The given reactions are:
- <u>2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂</u>
Which is, indeed, a decomposition reaction because the reactant, KClO₃, is a single substance that undergoes a reaction in which it yields two new substances, known as products: KCl and O₂.
- <u>4Na + O₂ → 2Na₂O</u> is a synthesis or combination reaction because two reactants, Na and O₂, combine for the formation of one single new product, Na₂O.
- <u>ZnS + 3 O₂ → 2ZnO + 2SO₂ </u>is a single replacement reaction because oxygen is replacing Zn and S in ZnS to form ZnO and plus SO₂.
- <u>2NaBr + CaF₂ → 2NaF + CaBr₂ </u>is a double replacement reaction because two ions (Br⁻ from NaBr and F⁻ from CaF₂) are exchanging places with other two ions (Na⁺ from NaBr and Ca²⁺ from CaF₂) two form two new ionic compounds (NaF and CaBr₂).
The answer is A. The element is sodium (Na) and is highly reactive