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3 years ago

14

Why does distillation produce pure water but filtration does not?

1 answer:

ASHA 777 [7]3 years ago

7 0

Filtration is used to separate large particles but this process does not provide pure solutions as some impurities still remain in the solution. On the other hand, distillation helps in the formation of pure water as it removes the impurities from the water or solution.

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if an element [x] contains 8 protons, 8 neutrons and 8 electrons, the atomic number of the element is ?

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Answer:

8

Explanation:

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An interpenetrating primitive cubic structure like that of CsCl with anions in the corners has an edge length of 664 pm. If the

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Answer:

the ionic radius of the anion $r^- = 312.52 \ pm$

Explanation:

From the diagram shown below :

The anion $Cl^-$ is located at the corners

The cation $Cs^+$ is located at the body center

The Body diagonal length = $\sqrt{3 \ a }$

∴ $2 \ r^+ \ + 2r^- \ = \sqrt{3 \ a} \\ \\ r^+ +r^- = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} a$

Given that :

$\frac{r^+}{r^-} =0.84$ (i.e the ratio of the ionic radius of the cation to the ionic radius of

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$0.84r^- \ + r^- \ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a \\ \\ 1.84 r^- = \frac{3}{2}a \\ \\ r^- = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2*1.84}a$

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Then :

$r^- = \frac{\sqrt{3} }{2*1.84}*664 \ pm\\ \\ r^- = 312.52 \ pm$

Therefore, the ionic radius of the anion $r^- = 312.52 \ pm$

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