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3 years ago

Why does distillation produce pure water but filtration does not?

1 answer:

7 0

Filtration is used to separate large particles but this process does not provide pure solutions as some impurities still remain in the solution. On the other hand, distillation helps in the formation of pure water as it removes the impurities from the water or solution.

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Identify the element with 3 energy levels and 2 valence electrons.

bixtya [17]

Answer:

itz elementary school in new Jersey city and I was in school for a little while I had a phone and a couple days later and I'm going next week and I'm gonna go back and watch Netflix and get some headphones and a lot more like a child and a couple more like this

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3 years ago

In which type of chemical reaction do two or more substances combine to form one substance?

Stella [2.4K]

A) synthesis reaction

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. State functions do not depend on the path taken to arrive at a particular state. B

Serga [27]

Answer:

E. All of the above are true.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. State functions do not depend on the path taken to arrive at a particular state. TRUE. State functions like enthalpy (ΔH) and internal energy (ΔE) do not depend on the trajectory, but on the initial and final state.

B. Energy is neither created nor destroyed, excluding nuclear reactions. TRUE. Only in nuclear reactions can energy (E) can be transformed in matter (m) and vice-versa according to Einstein equation: E = m . c² (c is the speed of light).

C. ΔHrx can be determined using constant pressure calorimetry. TRUE. The enthalpy of reaction is the heat involved at constant pressure.

D. ΔErx can be determined using constant volume calorimetry. TRUE. The internal energy of reaction is the heat involved at constant volume.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the value of for this aqueous reaction at 298 k? a b↽−−⇀c dδ°=20. 46 kj/mol

sineoko [7]

The value for this aqueous reaction at 298 k? a b↽−−⇀c dδ°=20. 46 KJ/mol is 9.91 mol. in equilibrium

<h3>What is an aqueous reaction in equilibrium?</h3>

When a chemical reaction happens at the liquid state and the formation of reactant and product is the same then the reaction is known as an aqueous reaction in equilibrium denoted by K.

δG = − R T ln

R = universal gas constant 8.313

δG= 20. 46 kj/mol

T = 298 k or 24.4 in celcius.

substituting the value in the equation.

20. 46 kj/mol = 8.313 × 24.4 in celcius × K

K = 8.313 × 24.4 in celcius / 20. 46 kj/mo

k = 9.91 mol .

Therefore, The value of this aqueous reaction at 298 k? a b↽−−⇀c dδ°=20. 46 KJ/mol is 9.91 mol. in equilibrium

Learn more about the aqueous reaction in equilibrium, here:

brainly.com/question/8983893

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5 0

1 year ago

What is the pressure in atmospheres of the gas remaining in the flask? Ignore the volume of solid NH4Cl produced by the reaction

Mashcka [7]

Answer:

a) HCl is the limiting reagent.

b) Mass of NH₄Cl formed = 6.68 g

c) Pressure of the gas remaining in the flask = 1.742 atm

Explanation:

The complete Question is presented in the attached image to this solution.

To solve this question, we first need to obtain the limiting regaent for this reaction.

The limiting reagent is the reagent that is in short supply in the reaction and is used up in the reaction. It determines the amount of products that will be formed and the amount of other reactants that will be required for the reaction.

NH₃ (g) + HCl (g) ⟶ NH₄Cl (s)

1 mole of NH₃ reacts with 1 mole of HCl

we first convert the masses of the gases available to number of moles.

Number of moles = (Mass/Molar Mass)

Molar mass of NH₃ = 17.031 g/mol, Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol

Number of moles of NH₃ = (4.55/17.031) = 0.2672 mole

Number of moles of HCl = (4.55/36.46) = 0.1248 mole

Since 1 mole of NH₃ reacts with 1 mole of HCl

It is evident that HCl is in short supply and is the limiting reagent.

NH₃ is in excess.

So, to calculate the amount of NH₄Cl formed,

1 mole of HCl gives 1 mole of NH₄Cl

0.1248 mole of HCl will also gove 0.1248 mole of NH₄Cl

Mass (Number of moles) × (Molar Mass)

Molar mass of NH₄Cl = 53.491 g/mol

Mass of NH₄Cl formed = 0.1248 × 53.491 = 6.68 g

c) The gas remaining in the flask is NH₃

0.1248 mole of NH₃ is used up for the reaction, but 0.2672 mole was initially available for reaction,

The amount of NH₃ left in the reacting flask is then

0.2672 - 0.1248 = 0.1424 mole.

Using the ideal gas Equation, PV = nRT

We can obtain the rrequired pressure of the remaining gas in the flask

P = Pressure = ?

V = Volume = 2.00 L

n = number of moles = 0.1424 mole

R = molar gas constant = 0.08205 L.atm/mol.K

T = absolute temperature in Kelvin = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 K

P = (nRT/V)

P = (0.1424×0.08205×298.15/2) = 1.742 atm

Hope this Helps!!!

7 0

3 years ago