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dlinn [17]
2 years ago
10

C3H8 + xO2 > 3CO2 + yH2O which value of x and y balance the equations

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gelneren [198K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

x = 5 and y =4

Explanation:

An alkane is a hydrocarbon of general molecular formula CnH2n+2. The general formula for balancing the combustion equation of any alkane is;

CnH2n+2 + 3n+1/2O2 ------> nCO2 + (n+1) H2O

Where n is the number of carbon atoms in the alkane.

In C3H8 , n=3 so;

C3H2(3)+2 + 3(3)+1/2O2 ------> 3CO2 + (3+1) H2O

Then;

C3H8 + 5O2  ------> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Therefore;

x = 5 and y =4

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E answer is -60.57 = -60.6 KJ.
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Which of the elements below has the greatest electronegativity? <br> He <br> F <br> Fr <br> Rn
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Considering the volumes and the concentrations used in mixture 1, what percentage of the moles of H2O2 present have been consume
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

1 mol of H2O2 consumes 1 mol of S2O32, then 0.0005 mol of I- reacts with 0.00025 moles of H2O2

Thus, initial moles of H2O2 present in the mix is equal to 0.0102 moles.

Amount of moles of H2O2 that reacts with I- is equal to 0.00025 moles.

The amount of I ions that is oxidized by H2O2 and the iodine, I2 that is produced, is consumed by the S2O32- ions and are transformed into I ions. The amount of I ions that are consumed by H2O2 is equal to the amount of ion that is produced by S2O32-.

Explanation:

the total volume of the mixture is equal to:

Vmix = 75 + 30 + 25 + 5 + 5 + 10 = 150 mL

the moles of each species in the mix equals:

Na2S2O3 = 0.05 * 0.005 = 0.00025 moles

KI = 0.05 * 0.025 = 0.00125 moles

H2O2 = 1.02 * 0.01 = 0.0102 moles

the following equation shows the reaction between I2 and S2O32:

I2 + S2O32 = 2I- + S4O62-

The same way:

2I- + 2H+ + H2O2 = I2 + 2H2O

1 mol of H2O2 consumes 1 mol of S2O32, then 0.0005 mol of I- reacts with 0.00025 moles of H2O2

Thus, initial moles of H2O2 present in the mix is equal to 0.0102 moles.

Amount of moles of H2O2 that reacts with I- is equal to 0.00025 moles.

The amount of I ions that is oxidized by H2O2 and the iodine, I2 that is produced, is consumed by the S2O32- ions and are transformed into I ions. The amount of I ions that are consumed by H2O2 is equal to the amount of ion that is produced by S2O32-.

3 0
3 years ago
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