<u>Answer:</u>
<em>1. A NaCl solution with a concentration of 50g/100mL of water at 40°C:</em> The NaCl solution with a given concentration is saturated at this temperature .As the temperature increases the solution will more dissolves.
<em>2. A sugar solution with a concentration of 200g/100mL of water at 40°C: </em>The sugar solution with a given concentration is saturated at this temperature. As the temperature increases the solution will more dissolves.
<em>3. A sugar solution with a concentration of 240g/100mL of water at 40°C:</em> The sugar solution with a given concentration is saturated at given temperature.
Answer: option B
Explanation: when a neutral atom loses an electron or gains a positive charge electron, it becomes a positive ion (positively charged) and when an neutral atom gains an electronic charge or losses a positive charge electron, it becomes a negative ion (negatively charged).
Theories are usually backed up with a lot of evidence. If the evidence is well studied then it is useful information.