Answer: Valence electrons
Valence electrons are those that are in the outermost or superficial layer of the atom, which means they have the highest energy compared to those of the inner layers.
Because of their position, it is easier for these electrons to interact with other atoms of their own element as well as different elements. This is done through the process of forming bonds when being attracted by other atoms.
Answer:
I believe a wedge and a lever
Explanation:
Calculate the magnetic field strength at the ground. Treat the transmission line as infinitely long. The magnetic field strength is then given by:
B = μ₀I/(2πr)
B = magnetic field strength, μ₀ = magnetic constant, I = current, r = distance from line
Given values:
μ₀ = 4π×10⁻⁷H/m, I = 170A, r = 8.0m
Plug in and solve for B:
B = 4π×10⁻⁷(170)/(2π(8.0))
B = 4.25×10⁻⁶T
The earth's magnetic field strength is 0.50G or 5.0×10⁻⁵T. Calculate the ratio of the line's magnetic field strength to earth's magnetic field strength:
4.25×10⁻⁶/(5.0×10⁻⁵)
= 0.085
= 8.5%
The transmission line's magnetic field strength is 8.5% of that of earth's natural magnetic field. This is no cause for worry.
Answer:
The number of excess electrons on each sphere is 759
Explanation:
Given that,
distance , d = 20 cm
= 0.20 m
let the number of electrons is n
Electric force (F) = k × (n × e)² /d²
3.33 × 
= 9 × 
× (n × 1.602 × 
)² /0.2²
solving for n
n = 759
