Answer: 3 moles Na
Explanation: To find the number of moles of Na, divide the number of atoms of Na with the Avogadro's Number.
1.806x10²⁴ atoms Na x 1 mole Na / 6.022x10²³ atoms Na
= 2.99 or 3 moles Na
Answer:
Explanation:
Given the details, we can say that
Pure methanol is a volatile solvent as the vapour pressure has a high value. This means that methanol - methanol intermolecular forces are weak in comparisson to water - water forces. When having about 30% of water in a methanol mixture, the mixture Pv decreased, showing that it is not a volatile mixture, so then there are strong intermolecular interactions between methanol - water, part of it due to the hydrogen bonds.
Answer:
The partial pressure of argon in the flask = 71.326 K pa
Explanation:
Volume off the flask = 0.001 
Mass of the gas = 1.15 gm = 0.00115 kg
Temperature = 25 ° c = 298 K
Gas constant for Argon R = 208.13 
From ideal gas equation P V = m RT
⇒ P = 
Put all the values in above formula we get
⇒ P = 
× 208.13 × 298
⇒ P = 71.326 K pa
Therefore, the partial pressure of argon in the flask = 71.326 K pa
When you assume that the gas is behaving ideally, the gas molecules are very far from each other that they do not have any intermolecular forces. If it behaves this way, you can assume the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT, where
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is a gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
When the process goes under constant pressure (and assuming same number of moles),
P/nR = T/V = constant, therefore,
T₁/V₁=T₂/V₂
If V₂ = V₁(1+0.8) = 1.8V₁, then,
T₂/T₁ = 1.8V₁/V₁
Cancelling V₁,
T₂/300=1.8
T₂ =540 K
If you do not assume ideal gas, you use the compressibility factor, z. The gas equation would now become
PV =znRT
However, we cannot solve this because we don't know the value of z₁ and z₂. There will be more unknowns than given so we won't be able to solve the problem. But definitely, the compressibility factor method is more accurate because it does not assume ideality.
