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lys-0071 [83]
3 years ago
6

The density of a fluid is given by the empirical equation rho 70:5 exp 8:27 107 P where rho is density (lbm/ft3 ) and P is press

ure (lbf/in2 ). (a) What are the units of 70:5 and 8:27 107?
Engineering
1 answer:
sergij07 [2.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The unit of 70.5 is lbm/ft^3

The unit of 8.27×10^7 is in^2/lbf

Explanation:

The unit of 70.5 has the same unit as density which is lbm/ft^3 because exponential is found of constant values (unitless values)

The unit of 8.27×10^7 (in^2/lbf) is the inverse of the unit of pressure P (lbf/in^2) because the units have to cancel out so a unitless value can be obtained. Exponential is found of figures with no unit

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Many farms and ranches use electric fences to keep animals from getting into or out of specific pastures. When switched on, an e
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

Aluminum

Explanation:

The best material to use when creating an electric fence would be Aluminum. Aluminum wiring is incredibly durable and can be easily obtained. Since aluminum is a non-magnetic metal its conducting capabilities far exceed other metallic options in the market and is also why companies choose aluminum for their high tension cable wiring. Aside from being more expensive than other feasible options its durability and conducting capabilities make it easily the best option.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Refrigerant-134a at 400 psia has a specific volume of 0.1144 ft3/lbm. Determine the temperature of the refrigerant based on (a)
vekshin1

Answer:

a) Using Ideal gas Equation, T = 434.98°R = 435°R

b) Using Van Der Waal's Equation, T = 637.32°R = 637°R

c) T obtained from the refrigerant tables at P = 400 psia and v = 0.1144 ft³/lbm is T = 559.67°R = 560°R

Explanation:

a) Ideal gas Equation

PV = mRT

T = PV/mR

P = pressure = 400 psia

V/m = specific volume = 0.1144 ft³/lbm

R = gas constant = 0.1052 psia.ft³/lbm.°R

T = 400 × 0.1144/0.1052 = 434.98 °R

b) Van Der Waal's Equation

T = (1/R) (P + (a/v²)) (v - b)

a = Van Der Waal's constant = (27R²(T꜀ᵣ)²)/(64P꜀ᵣ)

R = 0.1052 psia.ft³/lbm.°R

T꜀ᵣ = critical temperature for refrigerant-134a (from the refrigerant tables) = 673.6°R

P꜀ᵣ = critical pressure for refrigerant-134a (from the refrigerant tables) = 588.7 psia

a = (27 × 0.1052² × 673.6²)/(64 × 588.7)

a = 3.596 ft⁶.psia/lbm²

b = (RT꜀ᵣ)/8P꜀ᵣ

b = (0.1052 × 673.6)/(8 × 588.7) = 0.01504 ft³/lbm

T = (1/0.1052) (400 + (3.596/0.1144²) (0.1144 - 0.01504) = 637.32°R

c) The temperature for the refrigerant-134a as obtained from the refrigerant tables at P = 400 psia and v = 0.1144 ft³/lbm is

T = 100°F = 559.67°R

7 0
3 years ago
A container filled with a sample of an ideal gas at the pressure of 150 Kpa. The gas is compressed isothermally to one-third of
lyudmila [28]

Answer: c) 450 kPa

Explanation:

Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

P\propto \frac{1}{V}     (At constant temperature and number of moles)

P_1V_1=P_2V_2  

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas  = 150 kPa

P_2 = final pressure of gas  = ?

V_1 = initial volume of gas   = v L

V_2 = final volume of gas  = \frac{v}{3}L

150\times v=P_2\times \frac{v}{3}  

P_2=450kPa

Therefore, the new pressure of the gas will be 450 kPa.

7 0
3 years ago
What would you like to visit friends?
serious [3.7K]
If i would visit one of my friends it’s c
8 0
3 years ago
A closed system consists of 0.3 kmol of octane occupying a volume of 5 m³. Determine (a) the weight of the system, in N, and (b)
Leni [432]

Answer:

a) m=336.18N

b) Vn=16.67m/kmol

Vm=0.1459m^3/kg

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of the octane(m):

Number of mole of octane (n) =0.3kmol(given)

Molarmass of octane (M) =114.23kg/kmol

m=n*M

m=(0.3kmol)*(114.23kg/kmol)

m=34.269kg

To calculate for the weight of octane(W):

W=g*m

W=(9.81m/s^2)*(34.269kg)

W=336.18N

b) For specific volumes of Vn and Vm:

Given volume of octane (V) =5m^3

Vm=V/m

Vm=5m^3/34.269kg

Vm=0.1459m^3/kg

And Vn will be :

Vn=V/m=5m^3/0.3kmol

Vn=16.67m/Kmol

Therefore, the answers are:

a) m=336.18N

b) Vn=16.67m/kmol

Vm=0.1459m^3/kg

7 0
3 years ago
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