Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Given:
Initial pressure,
p
1
=
15
psia
Initial temperature,
T
1
=
80
∘
F
Final temperature,
T
2
=
200
∘
F
Find the gas constant and specific heat for carbon dioxide from the Properties Table of Ideal Gases.
R
=
0.04513
Btu/lbm.R
C
v
=
0.158
Btu/lbm.R
Find the work done during the isobaric process.
w
1
−
2
=
p
(
v
2
−
v
1
)
=
R
(
T
2
−
T
1
)
=
0.04513
(
200
−
80
)
w
1
−
2
=
5.4156
Btu/lbm
Find the change in internal energy during process.
Δ
u
1
−
2
=
C
v
(
T
2
−
T
1
)
=
0.158
(
200
−
80
)
=
18.96
Btu/lbm
Find the heat transfer during the process using the first law of thermodynamics.
q
1
−
2
=
w
1
−
2
+
Δ
u
1
−
2
=
5.4156
+
18.96
q
1
−
2
=
24.38
Btu/lbm
Answer:
0.00650 Ib s /ft^2
Explanation:
diameter ( D ) = 0.71 inches = 0.0591 ft
velocity = 0.90 ft/s ( V )
fluid specific gravity = 0.96 (62.4 ) ( x )
change in pressure ( P ) = 0 because pressure was constant
viscosity = (change in p - X sin∅ )
/ 32 V
= ( 0 - 0.96( 62.4) sin -90 ) * 0.0591 ^2 / 32 * 0.90
= - 59.904 sin (-90) * 0.0035 / 28.8
= 0.1874 / 28.8
viscosity = 0.00650 Ib s /ft^2
Answer:
A) 282.34 - j 12.08 Ω
B) 0.0266 + j 0.621 / unit
C)
A = 0.812 < 1.09° per unit
B = 164.6 < 85.42°Ω
C = 2.061 * 10^-3 < 90.32° s
D = 0.812 < 1.09° per unit
Explanation:
Given data :
Z ( impedance ) = 0.03 i + j 0.35 Ω/km
positive sequence shunt admittance ( Y ) = j4.4*10^-6 S/km
A) calculate Zc
Zc =
=
=
= 282.6 < -2.45°
hence Zc = 282.34 - j 12.08 Ω
B) Calculate gl
gl =
d = 500
z = 0.03 i + j 0.35
y = j4.4*10^-6 S/km
gl = 
= 
= 0.622 < 87.55 °
gl = 0.0266 + j 0.621 / unit
C) exact ABCD parameters for this line
A = cos h (gl) . per unit = 0.812 < 1.09° per unit ( as calculated )
B = Zc sin h (gl) Ω = 164.6 < 85.42°Ω ( as calculated )
C = 1/Zc sin h (gl) s = 2.061 * 10^-3 < 90.32° s ( as calculated )
D = cos h (gl) . per unit = 0.812 < 1.09° per unit ( as calculated )
where : cos h (gl) = 
sin h (gl) = 
Answer:
(a)
(b)
Explanation:
(a)
Volume, V of unit cell
Number of unit cells, N
Where
is weight of material and
is density of material
(b)
Number of atoms in paper clip
This is a product of number of unit cells and number of atoms per cell
Since iron has 2 atoms per cell
Number of atoms of iron=