Atoms are fundamental constituents of all matter. The following statement is correct. The nucleus always has a positive charge. This is because the nucleus contains sub-atomic particles called protons. Each proton carries a single positive charge. The nucleus is also home to sub-atomic particles called neutrons that do not possess a charge. 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Presumptive tests, also known as preliminary tests or field tests, allow drugs to be quickly classified into a particular chemical group, but do not unequivocally identify the presence of a specific chemical compound.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:GASEOUS, LOWERING ,EMITTED AS HEAT, DOWN,DO NOT RELEASE,DECREASES,NEGATIVE.
Explanation: Filling the blanks gives 
Lattice energy is associated with forming a crystalline lattice of alternating cations and anions from the _GASEOUS___________ ions.
Because the cations are positively charged and the anions are negatively charged, there is a LOWERING of potential- as described by Coulomb's law-when the ions come together to form a lattice energy.That energy is EMITTED AS HEAT when the lattice forms.
As the ionic radii increases as you move DOWN a group, ions cannot get as close to each other and therefore DO NOT RELEASE as much energy when the lattice forms. Thus the lattice energy DECREASES (becomes less) NEGATIVE  as the radius increases.
The above gives the  definition of Lattice  Energy and how it relates to atomic and ion charge.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
0.123 moles of ammonia, can be produced
Explanation:
First of all, we need to determine the reaction:
Ammonia is produced by the reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen.
3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH₃(g)
Ratio is 3:2. Let's solve the question with a rule of three:
If 3 moles of hydrogen can produce 2 moles of ammonia
Then, 0.37 moles will produce (0.37 . 2) /3 = 0.123 moles
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
2.67g Ni
Explanation:
To convert from moles to mass, use molar mass as a conversion factor. 
Nickel has a molar mass of 58.69g/mol. 
0.0455mol (
) = 2.67g Ni