Answer:
a) X = 17.64 m
b) X = 17.64 + 4∆t^2 + 16.8∆t
c) Velocity = lim(∆t→0)〖∆X/∆t〗 = 16.8 m/s
Explanation:
a) The position at t = 2.10s is:
X = 4t^2
X = 4(2.10)^2
X = 17.64 m
b) The position at t = 2.10 + ∆t s will be:
X = 4(2.10 + ∆t)^2
X = 17.64 + 4∆t^2 + 16.8∆t m
c) ∆X is the difference between position at t = 2.10s and t = 2.10 + ∆t so,
∆X= 4∆t^2 + 16.8∆t
Divide by ∆t on both sides:
∆X/∆t = 4∆t + 16.8
Taking the limit as ∆t approaches to zero we get:
Velocity =lim(∆t→0)〖∆X/∆t〗 = 4(0) + 16.8
Velocity = 16.8 m/s
The sentence can be completed as follows:
The wavelength of an electromagnetic waves is the spatial distance between two successive troughs.
Note that the wavelength of a wave can also measured as the spatial distance between two successive crests of the wave. Also note that the second part of the sentence ("also known as the period") is not true, because period is another thing (in fact, the period is the time interval between two successive troughs).
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The amount of water entering the earth through precipitation is equal to the amount of water leaving earth through transpiration.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Rates of precipitation and evaporation vary widely according to regions and seasons. But in a global scale the rates are equal. Thus the total amount of earth’s water maintains its constancy even though there is a continuous change in forms of water.
Evaporation and transpiration are the forms in which Water leaves the earth and it returns to the earth in various forms of precipitation like rain, snow, dew, fog etc. This water then reaches ocean and land. The water that reaches the land flows as surface run off into rivers and water bodies or seep into the ground replenishing the ground water table.
The first one might be faunal succsession and the 2nd one might be metamorphic rock
