Answer:


Explanation:
Usando la ley de Hook tenemos:

Solving it for k we have:



Usando la misma ecuación y sabiendo k tenemos:



Espero esto te ayude!
Speed= distance/time
Speed= 170/230
Speed=0.74 m/s
Parallel circuit
Advandages: 1. Every unit that is connected in a parallel circuit gets equal amount of voltage.
2. It becomes easy to connect or disconnect a new element without affecting the working of other elements.
3. If any fault happened to the circuit, then also the current is able to pass through the circuit through different paths.
Disadvantages: 1. It requires the use of lot of wires.
2. We cannot increase or multiply the voltage in a parallel circuit.
3. Parallel connection fails at the time when it is required to pass exactly same amount of current through the units.
series circuit
Advantages: 1. Series circuits do not overheat easily. This makes them very useful in the case of something that might be around a potentially flammable source, like dry plants or cloth.
2. Series circuits are easy to learn and to make. Their simple design is easy to understand, and this means that it’s simple to conduct repairs .
3. we can add more power devices, they have a higher output in terms of voltage .
4. The current that flows in a series circuit has to flow through every component in the circuit. Therefore, all of the components in a series connection carry the same current.
Disadvantages: 1.If one point breaks in the series circuit,the total circuit will break.
2. As the number of components in a circuit increases ,greater will be the circuit resistance.
Answer:
W = 1.06 MJ
Explanation:
- We will use differential calculus to solve this problem.
- Make a differential volume of water in the tank with thickness dx. We see as we traverse up or down the differential volume of water the side length is always constant, hence, its always 8.
- As for the width of the part w we see that it varies as we move up and down the differential element. We will draw a rectangle whose base axis is x and vertical axis is y. we will find the equation of the slant line that comes out to be y = 0.5*x. And the width spans towards both of the sides its going to be 2*y = x.
- Now develop and expression of Force required:
F = p*V*g
F = 1000*(2*0.5*x*8*dx)*g
F = 78480*x*dx
- Now, the work done is given by:
W = F.s
- Where, s is the distance from top of hose to the differential volume:
s = (5 - x)
- We have the work as follows:
dW = 78400*x*(5-x)dx
- Now integrate the following express from 0 to 3 till the tank is empty:
W = 78400*(2.5*x^2 - (1/3)*x^3)
W = 78400*(2.5*3^2 - (1/3)*3^3)
W = 78400*13.5 = 1058400 J