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Delicious77 [7]
3 years ago
12

Which statement best describes what energy transfer diagrams show? Energy can change form, but the total amount of energy stays

the same.
Every energy transformation results in a reduction of energy.
Energy transformations result in fewer types of energy.
Each type of energy can change into one other type of energy.
Physics
2 answers:
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
5 0

The correct answer to the question is : A) Energy can change form, but the total amount of energy stays the same.

EXPLANATION:

Before answering this question, first we have to understand law of conservation of energy.

As per law of conservation of energy, the energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. It only changes from one system to another system, and the total energy of an isolated system is always constant.

The energy transfer diagram is based on this law.

Hence, the best description about energy transfer diagram will be that energy can change form, but the total amount of energy stays the same.

Rom4ik [11]3 years ago
3 0
Energy can change form, but the total amount of energy stays the same.
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Let C1 and C2 be their charges. According to Coulomb's law

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120 = 8.99\times10^9\frac{C_1C_2}{0.4^2}

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Since their total charge is 200C:

C_1 + C_2 = 200 or C_1 = 200 - C_2

We can substitute the above equation

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3 years ago
A rock is dropped from a 110-m-high cliff. How long does it take to fall (a) the first 55.0 m and (b) the second 55.0 m?
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Explanation:

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v_{f}^{2}= v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y\\where:\\v_{o}=0\\g=gravity = 9.81[m/s^2]\\y=55 [m]\\v_{f}^{2}=0+2*9.81*55\\v_{f}=\sqrt{2*9.81*55} \\v_{f}=32.85[m/s]

Now we can calculate the time:

v_{f}=v_{o}+g*t\\t=\frac{v_{f}-v_{o}}{g}\\ t=\frac{32.85-0}{9.81}\\ t=3.35[s]

Now we can calculate the second time, but using as a initial velocity 32.85[m/s].

The final velocity will be:

v_{f}^{2}= v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y\\v_{f}=\sqrt{v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y} \\v_{f}=\sqrt{32.85^{2}+2*9.81*55 } \\v_{f}=46.45[m/s]

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Note: The reason the second time is shorter even though it is the same distance is that the acceleration of gravity increases the speed of the rock more and more as it falls.

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Answer:

See below

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