How did early photosynthetic organisms change Earth’s atmosphere?

An open organ pipe of length 0.47328 m and another pipe closed at one end of length 0.702821 m are sounded together. What beat f

sineoko [7]

Answer:

fb = 240.35 Hz

Explanation:

In order to calculate the beat frequency generated by the first modes of each, organ and tube, you use the following formulas for the fundamental frequencies.

Open tube:

$f=\frac{v_s}{2L}$ (1)

vs: speed of sound = 343m/s

L: length of the open tube = 0.47328m

You replace in the equation (1):

$f=\frac{343m/s}{2(0.47228m)}=362.36Hz$

Closed tube:

$f'=\frac{v_s}{4L'}$

L': length of the closed tube = 0.702821m

$f'=\frac{343m/s}{4(0.702821m)}=122.00Hz$

Next, you use the following formula for the beat frequency:

$f_b=|f-f'|=|362.36Hz-122.00Hz|=240.35Hz$

The beat frequency generated by the first overtone pf the closed pipe and the fundamental of the open pipe is 240.35Hz

7 0

3 years ago

You are an evolutionary biologist studying a population of bats in the rain forest in Brazil. Most of the population possesses m

Oxana [17]

Answer:

Option (B)

Explanation:

In the stabilizing natural selection, the extreme traits from both the ends are eliminated by natural selection and natural selection favors the intermediate trait. So over time individuals having the intermediate traits are selected over the individuals having extreme traits.

So here the population of the bat which possesses moderate wing length is selected over the individual with extreme traits like individuals with short wings and long wings. As a result, the population of moderate length wing bats increased.

Therefore the correct answer is (B)- stabilizing natural selection.

3 0

2 years ago

A 2.0-kg block is on a perfectly smooth ramp that makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal. (a) What is the block’s acceleratio

lukranit [14]

Answer:

The forces that do non-zero work on the block are gravity and normal reaction force

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

a new planet is discovered that has twice the earth’s mass and twice the earth’s radius. on the surface of this new planet, a pe

Irina18 [472]

Answer: 250n

Explanation:

The formula for gravitational force is: F = (gMm)/r^2

There are two factors at play here:

1) The mass of the planet 'M'

2) The radius 'r'

We can ignore the small M and the g, they are constants that do not alter the outcome of this question.

You can see that both M and r are double that of earth. So lets say earth has M=1 and r=1. Then, new planet would have M=2 and r=2. Let's sub these two sets into the equation:

Earth. F = M/r^2 = 1/1

New planet. F = M/r^2 = 2/4 = 1/2

So you can see that the force on the new planet is half of that felt on Earth.

The question tells us that the force on earth is 500n for this person, so then on the new planet it would be half! So, 250n!

8 0

2 years ago

Consider two identical objects released from rest high above the surface of Earth. (Neglect air resistance for this question.)

Nadusha1986 [10]

The question is missing its alternatives. Here is the complete question.

Consider two identical objects released from rest high above the surface of Earth. In Case 1, the object is released from a height above the surface of Earth equal to 1 Earth radius, and we measure its kinetic energy just before it hits the Earth to be K1. In Case 2, the obejct is released from a height above the surface of Earth equal to 2 Earth radii and its kinetic energy just before it hits is K2.

1. Compare the kinetic energy of the two objects just before they hit the surface of the earth.

a) K2 = 2K1; b) K2 = 4K; c) K2 = (4/3)K1; d) K2 = (3/2)K1;

Answer: C) K2 = (4/3)K1

Explanation: As it is related to the gravity of the Earth, the potencial energy is: U(r)= - $\frac{G.Me.m}{r}$ + U₀

In this case, U₀=0, G is the universal gravitational constant, Me is the mass of Earth, m is the mass of the object and r is the distance between the center of the Earth and the object.

The potencial energy of an object of mass m on the surface of the Earth is:

Usurface = - $\frac{G.Me.m}{Re}$