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nikklg [1K]
3 years ago
11

Two gliders collide on an air track moving in from opposite directions, and they bounce back. The masses of the gliders are 0.20

kg and 0.30 kg. The magnitudes of their initial velocities are 0.50 m/s and 0.40 m/s, respectively. After the collision, the magnitudes of their velocities are 0.40 m/s and 0.20 m/s, respectively. Assume the first glider is initially heading in the positive direction.The total momentum of the gliders before collision is closest to:
Physics
1 answer:
timurjin [86]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

so initial momentum is 0.22kgm/s

Explanation:

m1=0.20kg

m2=0.30kg

initial velocity of m1=u1=0.50m/s

initial velocity of m2=u2=0.40m/s

total momentum of the system before collision

Pi=m1u1+m2u2

Pi=0.20kg×0.50m/s+0.30kg×0.40m/s

Pi=0.1kgm/s+0.12kgm/s

Pi=0.22kgm/s

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A quantity found by multiplying the force by the distance moved
Andrej [43]
The quantity that is calculated from the product of the force and the distance traveled due to the force is called work.  It has SI units of Joules (J) which is equivalent to Newton-meter (N-m). It is the energy that happens when an object is being moved by an external force.
7 0
3 years ago
Homer Agin leads the Varsity team in home runs. In a recent game, Homer hit a 34.5 m/s sinking curve ball head on, sending it of
Aneli [31]

Answer:

–77867 m/s/s.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 34.5 m/s

Final velocity (v) = –23.9 m/s

Time (t) = 0.00075 s

Acceleration (a) =?

Acceleration is simply defined as the rate of change of velocity with time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Acceleration = (final velocity – Initial velocity) /time

a = (v – u) / t

With the above formula, we can obtain acceleration of the ball as follow:

Initial velocity (u) = 34.5 m/s

Final velocity (v) = –23.9 m/s

Time (t) = 0.00075 s

Acceleration (a) =?

a = (v – u) / t

a = (–23.9 – 34.5) / 0.00075

a = –58.4 / 0.00075

a = –77867 m/s/s

Thus, the acceleration of the ball is –77867 m/s/s.

3 0
3 years ago
9. A 5.0 kg block on an inclined plane is acted upon by a horizontal force of 100 N shown in the figure below. The coefficient o
Helga [31]

Answer:

A: The acceleration is 7.7 m/s up the inclined plane.

B: It will take the block 0.36 seconds to move 0.5 meters up along the inclined plane

Explanation:

Let us work with variables and set

m=5kg\\\\F_H=100N\\\\\mu=0.3\\\\\theta=37^o.

As shown in the attached free body diagram, we choose our coordinates such that the x-axis is parallel to the inclined plane and the y-axis is perpendicular. We do this because it greatly simplifies our calculations.

Part A:

From the free body diagram we see that the total force along the x-axis is:

F_{tot}=mg*sin(\theta)+F_s-F_Hcos(\theta).

Now the force of friction is F_s=\mu*N, where N is the normal force and from the diagram it is F_y=mg*cos(\theta).

Thus F_s=\mu*N=\mu*mg*cos(\theta).

Therefore,

F_{tot}=mg*sin(\theta)+\mu*mg*cos(\theta)-F_Hcos(\theta)\\\\=mg(sin(\theta)+\mu*cos(\theta))-F_Hcos(\theta).

Substituting the value for F_H,m,\mu, and \:\theta we get:

F_{tot}= -38.63N.

Now acceleration is simply

a=\frac{F_H}{m} =\frac{-38.63N}{5kg} =-7.7m/s.

The negative sign indicates that the acceleration is directed up the incline.

Part B:

d=\frac{1}{2} at^2

Which can be rearranged to solve for t:

t=\sqrt{\frac{2d}{a} }

Substitute the value of d=0.50m and a=7.7m/s and we get:

t=0.36s.

which is our answer.

Notice that in using the formula to calculate time we used the positive value of a, because for this formula absolute value is needed.

5 0
3 years ago
a ball is tossed straight up in the air to a maximum height of 25 meters before returning to the point that it was thrown, where
boyakko [2]

Answer:

height=25

velocity=8

force of gravity=10

Answer =2000

5 0
2 years ago
The atomic number of an element is 75. is this element diamagnetic or paramagnetic?
tatyana61 [14]
I think it is diamagnetic don't quught me thoi
6 0
3 years ago
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