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Ber [7]
3 years ago
13

Which of these objects would need the largest force to create an

Physics
1 answer:
Gnom [1K]3 years ago
6 0

Newton's second law for an object's motion in one spatial dimension:

F = ma

F is the force, m is the mass, and a is the acceleration.

From this equation, we can tell that, compared to a less massive object, a more massive object will need a bigger force to make it accelerate at the same rate. The 30kg sofa has the most mass out of all the above listed objects, therefore it will take the biggest force to accelerate at 1m/s²

Choice D

You might be interested in
(a) what is the acceleration of two falling sky divers (mass 132 kg including parachute) when the upward force of air resistance
Komok [63]

As per the question the mass of two falling sky drivers is 132 kg.

First we have to calculate their acceleration.

Whenever a body falls freely under gravity,its acceleration is acceleration due to gravity i.e g whose value is 9.8 m/s^2.

The earth pulls the object with a force equal to the weight of the body.

Hence the force gravity  F=W= mg   [ here m is mass of the body]

Here m =132 kg.

Hence force of gravity F= mg

                                        =132 kg ×9.8 m/s^2

                                        =1293.6 kg m/s^2

                                         =1293.6 N      [ here N[newton] is the unit of force.]

As per the question the air resistance is one fourth of weight of the bodies.

Hence air resistance F' =1/4 mg

                                       =\frac{1}{4} *1293.6N

                                        =323.4 N

Here F acts in vertically downward direction while F' acts in vertically upward direction.

Hence the net force acting on the particle is F-F'.

                                                 F_{net} =1293.6N -323.4N

                                                         =970.2 N

From Newton's second law of motion we know that net force is the product of mass and acceleration i.e  

                                   F_{net} =ma  [Here a is the acceleration]

                                             a =\frac{F_{net} }{m}

                                                  = \frac{970.2}{132} m/s^2

                                                  =7.35 m/s^2

In the second question it has been told that they descend with uniform speed.hence acceleration of the two bodies will be zero.

 we know that F= ma

                           =m×0

                            =0 N

Hence they will not get any force when they will descend with a uniform speed.


4 0
3 years ago
Select answer about motion and newtons law and explain why it's correct 23POINTS NEED ASAP
zlopas [31]

The train would need the greatest amount of force due to weight! If you think of it, a baseball won't need much force to stop it, but if you have a heavy train, it will need excessive force to stop the train. The answer would be #3


I hope this answer helps!

Sorry if it doesn't make sense, as I don't know that much about physics! I am just thinking of what makes sense.

3 0
4 years ago
Two balls of clay, with masses M1 = 0.49 kg and M2 = 0.47 kg, are thrown at each other and stick when they collide. Mass 1 has a
malfutka [58]

Answer:

a) p_i=1.568\hat{i}+0.752 \hat{j}

b) v_{fx}=1.668\ m.s^{-1}

c) v_{fy}=0.7999\ m.s^{-1}

Explanation:

Given masses:

m_1=0.49\ kg

m_2=0.47\ kg

Velocity of mass 1, v_1=3.2 \hat{i}\ m.s^{-1}

Velocity of mass 2, v_2=1.6 \hat{j}\ m.s^{-1}

a)

Initial momentum:

p_i=m_1.v_1+m_2.v_2

p_i=0.49\times 3.2 \hat{i}+0.47\times 1.6 \hat{j}

p_i=1.568\hat{i}+0.752 \hat{j}

b)

magnitude of initial momentum:

p_i=\sqrt{1.568^2+0.752 ^2}

p_i=1.739\ kg.m.s^{-1}

From the conservation of momentum:

p_f=p_i

m_f.v_f=1.739

v_f=\frac{1.739}{0.49+0.47}

v_f=1.85\ m.s^{-1} is the magnitude of final velocity.

Direction of final velocity will be in the direction of momentum:

tan\theta=\frac{0.752 }{1.568}

\theta=25.62^{\circ}

\therefore v_{fx}=1.85\ cos25.62^{\circ}

v_{fx}=1.668\ m.s^{-1}

c)

Vertical component of final velocity:

v_{fy}=1.85\ sin 25.62^{\circ}

v_{fy}=0.7999\ m.s^{-1}

6 0
4 years ago
Which of the following describes the normal shape of a DNA molecule?
Rudiy27

Answer:

A. Two strands of nucleotides bonded together at their bases,

twisting to form a double helix

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Can I have brainliest?

5 0
3 years ago
Read the following and identify the main parts of the experiment.
slava [35]

The independent variable refers to the type of socks (synthetic socks), the dependent variable is the number of blisters and the control is the two weeks that she switches back to the cotton socks.

<h3>What is the dependent variable?</h3>

In an experiment, the dependent variable is those being tested and changes according to the independent variable.

The control group is the set of experimental conditions that is used to compare a given outcome in an experiment.

In conclusion, The independent variable refers to the type of socks (synthetic socks), the dependent variable is the number of blisters and the control is the two weeks that she switches back to the cotton socks.

Learn more about the dependent variable here:

brainly.com/question/25223322

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
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