The US English System of measurement grew out of the manner in which people secured measurements using body parts and familiar objects. For example, shorter ground distances were measured with the human foot and longer distances were measured by paces, with one mile being 1,000 paces. Capacities were measured with household items such as cups, pails (formerly called gallons) and baskets.
Answer:
(a). Z = 54.54 ohm
(b). R = 36 ohm
(c). The circuit will be Capacitive.
Explanation:
Given data
I = 2.75 A
Voltage = 150 V
rad = 48.72°
(a). Impedance of the circuit is given by


Z = 54.54 ohm
(b). We know that resistance of the circuit is given by

Put the values of Z &
in above formula we get

R = 36 ohm
(c). Since the phase angle is negative so the circuit will be Capacitive.
Answer:
Final temperature of the aluminum = 41.8 °C
Explanation:
We have the equation for energy
E = mcΔT
Here m = 55 g = 0.055 kg
ΔT = T - 27.5
Specific heat capacity of aluminum = 921.096 J/kg.K
E = 725 J
Substituting
E = mcΔT
725 = 0.055 x 921.096 x (T - 27.5)
T - 27.5 = 14.31
T = 41.81 ° C = 41.8 °C
Final temperature of the aluminum = 41.8 °C