<h3>Answer;</h3>
- <em>The spheres develop opposite charges.
</em>
- <em>Electrons move from Sphere A to Sphere B.
</em>
- <em>The spheres are charged through induction.</em>
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <u><em>When a negatively charged rod is placed near two neutral metal spheres, the spheres will develop opposite charges, because the neutral metal spheres have both negative and positive charges. </em></u>From the basic law of electrostatics unlike charges attracts and like charges repel.
- Thus, <em><u>the sphere will develop opposite charges, electrons will move from Sphere A to sphere B,</u></em> hence we say that the spheres will be charged by induction such that sphere A will acquire a positive charge while sphere B will acquire negative charge.
Kinetic energy is energy of motion.
In the cases of a stretched rubber band, water in a reservoir, natural gas, or an object suspended above the ground, everything is just laying there, and nothing is moving. There's nothing there that has kinetic energy.
If there's any wind, then air is moving. The moving air has kinetic energy.
Answer:
1) Time interval Blue Car Red Car
0 - 2 s Constant Velocity Increasing Velocity
2 - 3 s Constant Velocity Constant Velocity
3 - 5 s Constant Velocity Increasing Velocity
5 - 6 s Constant Velocity Decreasing Velocity
2) For Red and Blue car y₂ = 120 v =
=
= 20 m/s
We get the same velocity for two cars because it is the average velocity of the car at the given interval of time. It is measured for initial and final position.
3) At t = 2s, the cars are the same position, and are moving at the same rate
Position - same
Velocity - same
The position-time graph shares the same spot for two cars.
<h2>K.E/P.E = m/k tan²φ x ω²</h2>
Explanation:
The given position of block x = x₀ cos(ωt + φ)
The velocity of block v = dx/dt = - x₀ sin(ωt + φ) x ω
The kinetic energy = 1/2 mv² = 1/2 m x₀² sin²(ωt + φ) x ω²
The potential energy of spring = 1/2 k x² , where k is the spring constant
Thus P.E = 1/2 x k x x₀² cos²(ωt + φ)
When t = 0
K.E = 1/2 m x₀²sin²φ x ω²
P.E = 1/2 k x₀² cos²φ
Dividing these , we have
K.E/P.E = m/k tan²φ x ω²
B, because gold is the most malleable substance of all.