A boat being accelerated by the engine
Bringing water to the boil in an electric kettle
An individual is hospitalized and the initial blood work indicates high levels of
in the blood and a pH of 7. 47. This would indicate the individual probably has compensated respiratory acidosis.
A chronic illness usually leads to compensated respiratory acidosis because the kidneys have time to adjust to the delayed onset. Even if the
is elevated in a compensated respiratory acidosis, the pH is within the usual range.
The kidneys counteract a respiratory acidosis by increasing the amount of
that tubular cells reabsorb from the tubular fluid, the amount of
that collecting duct cells secrete while also producing
, and the amount of
buffer that is formed through ammoniagenesis.
Respiratory acidosis is frequently brought on by hypoventilation as a result of: breathing depression , paralysis of the respiratory muscles, diseases of the chest wall , abnormalities of the lung parenchyma and abdominal squeezing.
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Saturated Solution: A solution with solute that dissolves until it is unable to dissolve anymore, leaving the undissolved substances at the bottom. Unsaturated Solution: A solution ( with less solute than the saturated solution )that completely dissolves, leaving no remaining substances. Supersaturated Solution.
When water is added to a compound in a chemical equation, a new compound can be formed, it is called a hydrolysis reaction.
<h3>What is hydrolysis reaction?</h3>
There are so many kinds of reaction in chemistry we know that a chemical reaction occurs between reactant molecules in order to yield products in the reactants.
The hydrolysis reaction is a breaking up reaction. In a hydrolysis reaction, water is used to break up a molecule. Hence in a hydrolysis reaction water could be regarded as one of the reactants in the reactions going on in the system.
We know that a hydrolysis is a reaction in which water reacts with another reactant molecule to yield products in the reaction. Thus, when water is added to a compound in a chemical equation, a new compound can be formed, it is called a hydrolysis reaction.
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