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nikklg [1K]
3 years ago
9

Identify the molecule that effuses the fastest ch4 co ar or co2

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ksju [112]3 years ago
5 0
<span>CH4 will effuse the fastest. The speed of effusion is proportional to the speed of the gas molecules with faster molecules effusing fast than slower molecules. And the speed of the molecules at any given temperature is inversely related to the mass of the molecules with lighter molecules being faster. So let's take a look at the mass of the candidate molecules and see which is lighter and therefore faster. CH4 - Molar mass is about 16. CO - Molar mass is about 28 Ar - Molar mass is about 40 CO2 - Molar mass is about 44 If the 4 options, CH4 (methane) is by far the lightest, and therefore the fastest, so will effuse faster than the other 3 gasses.</span>
____ [38]3 years ago
5 0
I think CO2 because its something common LMFOA 
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2 years ago
A 1.25 g sample of aluminum is reacted with 3.28 g of copper (II) sulfate. What is the limiting reactant?
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

d. Copper (II) sulfate

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Al = 1.25 g

Mass of CuSO₄ = 3.28 g

What is limiting reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al + 3CuSO₄   →   Al₂ (SO₄)₃ + 3Cu

Number of moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 1.25 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.05 mol

Number of moles of CuSO₄:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 3.28 g/ 159.6 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.02 mol

now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.

               Al           :           Al₂ (SO₄)₃

                 2          :             1

               0.05       :          1/2×0.05=0.025 mol

                Al           :            Cu

                 2            :              3

               0.05         :            3/2×0.05 = 0.075 mol

         CuSO₄           :           Al₂ (SO₄)₃

                3             :             1

               0.02         :          1/3×0.02=0.007 mol

         CuSO₄           :            Cu

               3               :              3

               0.02         :              0.02

Less number of moles of reactants are produced by CuSO₄ thus it will act as limiting reactant.

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Answer:

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