NaHCO3 = 22.99 + 1.008 + 16(3) = 83.99 g/mol
<span>Na = 22.99g/83.99 g weight of molecule =.2727 or 27.27% </span>
<span>3.0 g* .2727 = 0.8211 grams of sodium in sample of NaHCO3
</span><span>0.8211 grams Na + 1.266 grams Cl = 2.087 grams</span>
The correct answer would have to be true
Answer:
ΔS = -661.0J/mol is the entropy change for the system
ΔS = -842J/mol.K is the entropy change for the surroundings
Explanation:
From the relationship between ΔG, T, ΔH and ΔS,
Mathematically, ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
TΔS = ΔH - ΔS
ΔS = ΔH - ΔS / T
but ΔG = -54 kJ/mol, ΔH = -251 kJ/mol and T = 25 °C (298 K)
plugging into the equation,
ΔS = -251 kJ/mol - ( -54 kJ/mol) / 298
ΔS = -0.6610KJ/mol or in J.mol
ΔS = -661.0J/mol is the entropy change for the system
- For entropy change for the surroundings = ΔS = ΔH/T
- ΔS = -0.84KJ/mol.K or -842J/mol.K is the entropy change for the surroundings