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anygoal [31]
3 years ago
11

The vapor pressure of a liquid in a closed container depends

Chemistry
1 answer:
DerKrebs [107]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(c) temperature

Explanation:

In a closed system, as the temperature increases, the molecules in the liquid are exited and converts into gas. The more the gas transformed, the more the gas(vapor) pressure. The less the gas transformed, the less the vapor pressure.

Therefore, temperature is a major factor in vapor pressure.

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As with other ionic compounds, potassium bromate, KBrO3, dissociates into ions when it dissolves in water. If 13.8 g of KBrO3 is
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

ΔH of dissociation is 38,0 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The dissociation reaction of KBrO₃ is:

<em>KBrO₃ → K⁺ + BrO₃⁻ </em>

This dissolution consume heat that is evidenced with the decrease in water temperature.

The heat consumed is:

q = CΔTm

Where C is specific heat of water (4,186 J/mol°C)

ΔT is the temperature changing (18,0°C - 13,0°C = 5,0°C)

And m is mass of water (150,0 mL ≈ 150,0 g)

Replacing, heat consumed is:

q = 3139,5 J ≡ 3,14 kJ

13,8 g of KBrO₃ are:

13,8 g×(1mol/167g) = 0,0826 moles

Thus, ΔH of dissociation is:

3,14kJ / 0,0826mol = <em>38,0 kJ/mol</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
At a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure thiophene is measured to be . Suppose a solution is prepared by mixing of th
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

0.35 atm

Explanation:

It seems the question is incomplete. But an internet search shows me these values for the question:

" At a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure thiophene (C₄H₄S) is measured to be 0.60 atm. Suppose a solution is prepared by mixing 137. g of thiophene and 111. g of heptane (C₇H₁₆). Calculate the partial pressure of thiophene vapor above this solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. Note for advanced students: you may assume the solution is ideal."

Keep in mind that if the values in your question are different, your answer will be different too. <em>However the methodology will remain the same.</em>

First we <u>calculate the moles of thiophene and heptane</u>, using their molar mass:

  • 137 g thiophene ÷ 84.14 g/mol = 1.63 moles thiophene
  • 111 g heptane ÷ 100 g/mol = 1.11 moles heptane

Total number of moles = 1.63 + 1.11 = 2.74 moles

The<u> mole fraction of thiophene</u> is:

  • 1.63 / 2.74 = 0.59

Finally, the <u>partial pressure of thiophene vapor is</u>:

Partial pressure = Mole Fraction * Vapor pressure of Pure Thiophene

  • Partial Pressure = 0.59 * 0.60 atm
  • Pp = 0.35 atm

3 0
3 years ago
Which is true about the total mechanical energy in a closed system?
ryzh [129]
It’s between C and B
3 0
4 years ago
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The article explains that elephants sometimes communicate in low ultrasound. Based on what you learned above, would infrasound w
Likurg_2 [28]
I have not read the article, and so I don't know in what context this is referring to. But I do know that <span>Infra-sound is made up of a really low frequency sound, beyond the range of hearing by humans. </span>Helpful? :)
6 0
4 years ago
Cience, Life Science
Rudiy27

Answer:

I think the answer is All of these answers are correct.

4 0
3 years ago
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