This problem is providing the mass of both magnesium metal and oxygen gas and involved in a chemical reaction and asks for the limiting reactant. At the end, it turns out to be identified as magnesium.
<h3>Stoichiometry</h3>
In chemistry, stoichiometry is a widely-used tool we use in order to relate the mass and moles of different chemical substances involved in a chemical reaction. Thus, we consider the following chemical equation between magnesium and oxygen to produce magnesium oxide.
However, when the mass of the both of the reactants is given, one must identify the limiting reactant as the one producing the least of the moles of the product, which means we can use the given grams of the both of the reactants, their molar masses and mole ratios with the product to obtain the aforementioned:
Thus, we can evidence how 24 g of magnesium produce the least of the moles of magnesium oxide, fact validating the magnesium as the limiting reactant and the oxygen as the excess one.
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Answer:
Dependent on the element that reacted with carbon
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is the combination of small atomic nuclei into larger ones usually accompanied with the release of a large amount of energy.
From the problem stated, carbon fuses with another atom. The combined atom would have more nuclear particles in terms of protons and neutrons than the combining atoms. This will eventually make it weigh more than carbon and the atom it combines with. The resulting weight will depend on the combining atoms eventually.
In a closed system, heat should be conserved which means that the heat produced in the calorimeter is equal to the heat released by the combustion reaction. We calculate as follows:
Heat of the combustion reaction = mC(T2-T1)
= 1 (1.50) (41-21)
= 30 kJ
1 mols of Aluminium ion forms 1 mol aluminium phosphate
Molar mass of AlPO_4
Moles of AlPO_4
- 61µg/106
- 0.000061/106
- 5.75×10^{-7}
- 57.5µmol
Moles of Al3+=57.5µmol
Answer:
II) Objects made of silver become tarnished.
Explanation:
Physical properties are the properties which can be observed without changing identity of substance.
Chemical properties are the properties which describe how the substance changes into the different substance completely.
Boiling is an example of physical change in state of the substance. Color is also an example of physical property like boiling point and hence these are constants. The reason of the color is that the chromium ions shows certain colors as the electrons are excited due to absorption of the light. The tarnishing of the silver is an example of the chemical change which occurs due to the reaction of the silver with oxygen. This is also known as corrosion.