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3 years ago

How many moles of ammonia can you make from 0.37 moles of H2?

Chemistry

1 answer:

igomit [66]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

0.123 moles of ammonia, can be produced

Explanation:

First of all, we need to determine the reaction:

Ammonia is produced by the reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen.

3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH₃(g)

Ratio is 3:2. Let's solve the question with a rule of three:

If 3 moles of hydrogen can produce 2 moles of ammonia

Then, 0.37 moles will produce (0.37 . 2) /3 = 0.123 moles

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Which of the metals below will dissolve in hydrochloric acid, HCl? gold, Au copper, Cu silver, Ag magnesium, Mg

Lera25 [3.4K]

Magnesium (Mg)

The reason for this is the reactivity of the listed metals. Gold and silver are extremely unreactive metals. It is because of this unreactive nature that they remain in good condition for long periods of time, and are preferred in jewelry. Copper, although more reactive than gold and silver, is still not reactive enough to react with HCl.
The only metal that will react is magnesium.

7 0

2 years ago

If 42.7 of 0.208 M hydrochloric acid are needed to completely neutralize a solution of calcium hydroxide, how many grams of calc

Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

0.329 g

Explanation:

In the context of this problem, we have a chemical reaction between hydrochloric acid and calcium hydroxide. HCl is the acid here and calcium hydroxide is the base. Hence, we have an acid-base reaction, also known as neutralization reaction.

In a neutralization reaction, water is produced as a product, as well as a salt that we obtain after we exchange the cations: calcium bonds to chloride and hydrogen bonds to hydroxide (the latter is the formation of water). This means we also produce calcium chloride as a product. The overall reaction represents this as:

$Ca(OH)_2(aq)+2 HCl (aq)\rightarrow CaCl_2 (aq)+2 H_2O (l)$

Firslt of all, we wish to find the number of moles of HCl present. Having molarity and volume, this is done by applying the molarity formula. It states that molarity is equal to the rate between moles and volume:

$c_{HCl}=\frac{n_{HCl}}{V_{HCl}}$

Rearranging for moles of HCl, n:

$n_{HCl}=c_{HCl}V_{HCl}$

Based on stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation, notice that 1 mole of calcium hydroxide reacts with 2 moles of HCl, meaning:

$n_{Ca(OH)_2}=\frac{1}{2} n_{HCl}=\frac{1}{2}c_{HCl}V_{HCl}$

Now that we have the expression for moles, we may also express moles of calcium hydroxide as the ratio between its mass and molar mass:

$n_{Ca(OH)_2}=\frac{m_{Ca(OH)_2}}{M_{Ca(OH)_2}}$

Using the last two equations, we see that:

$\frac{1}{2}c_{HCl}V_{HCl}=\frac{m_{Ca(OH)_2}}{M_{Ca(OH)_2}}\\\therefore m_{Ca(OH)_2}=\frac{1}{2}c_{HCl}V_{HCl}M_{Ca(OH)_2}$

Substitute the given data, as well as the molar mass of calcium hydroxide:

$m_{Ca(OH)_2}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot0.208 M\cdot0.0427 L\cdot74.093 g/mol=0.329 g$

8 0

3 years ago

Describe porosity and how that affects groundwater infiltration.

algol13

It’s the measure of spaces between objects. It affects groundwater infiltration by having more water fill the spaces between it. For example, is you have bigger rocks the spaces between it are bigger therefore the groundwater infiltration rate is faster. If the rocks are smaller, they are tightly packed and it’s not easy for groundwater infiltration.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the molar mass of CaCL2•2 H2O

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

147 amu

Explanation:

CaCl2. 2H2O

=>40*1+35.5*2+2*1*2+2*16

=>40+71+4+32

=>147 amu..

I hope u will understand it:-):-)

6 0

3 years ago

3.<br> What is the wavelength of radiation having a frequency of 4.569 x 1014 Hz?<br> I

crimeas [40]

Answer: 4632.966

Explanation:

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3 years ago