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BabaBlast [244]
3 years ago
15

How much water must be evaporated from 240 gallons of a 3 salt solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Greeley [361]3 years ago
4 0
THERE IS A TOTAL OF 240*.03=7.2 GALLONS OF SALT IN THE 240 GALLONS.
TO GET A 5% SOLUTION YOU MUST DRAIN ENOUGH TO GET LEAVE THE FOLLOWING
.05X=7.2
X=7.2/.05
X=144 GALLONS OF WASTER WITH 7.2 GALLONS OF SALT IS A 5% SOLUTION.
THEREFORE YOU MUST EVAPORATE
240-144=96 GALLONS OF WATER.
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A weak monoprotic acid is titrated with 0.100 MNaOH. It requires 50.0 mL of the NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point. Af
larisa86 [58]

Explanation:

The given reaction is as follows.

        HA(aq) + NaOH (aq) \rightleftharpoons NaA(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

Hence, number of moles of NaOH are as follows.

        n = 0.05 L \times 0.1 M

           = 0.005 mol

After the addition of 25 ml of base, the pH of a solution is 3.62. Hence, moles of NaOH is 25 ml base are as follows.

             n = 0.025 L \times 0.1 M

                = 0.0025 mol

According to ICE table,

         HA(aq) + NaOH (aq) \rightleftharpoons NaA(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

Initial:     0.005 mol   0.0025 mol              0                  0

Change: -0.0025 mol  -0.0025 mol        +0.0025 mol

Equibm:   0.0025 mol    0                         0.0025 mol

Hence, concentrations of HA and NaA are calculated as follows.

          [HA] = \frac{0.0025 mol}{V}

        [NaA] = \frac{0.0025 mol}{V}

       [A^{-}] = [NaA] = \frac{0.0025 mol}{V}

Now, we will calculate the pK_{a} value as follows.

          pH = pK_{a} + log \frac{A^{-}}{HA}

       pK_{a} = pH - log \frac{[A^{-}]}{[HA]}

                  = 3.42 - log \frac{\frac{0.0025 mol}{V}}{\frac{0.0025}{V}}

                  = 3.42

Thus, we can conclude that pK_{a} of the weak acid is 3.42.

           

8 0
3 years ago
On average, Earth’s crust contains about 8.1% aluminum by mass. If a standard 12-ounce soft drink can contains approximately 15
MrMuchimi

Answer:

5400 cans

Explanation:

First we convert the total weight, 1 ton, to grams:

1ton=1x10^{6}g

Now we need to know the mass of aluminum:

m_{Al}=\frac{10^{6}*8.1}{100} =81000g

Now we make the relation between the mass of aluminum in 1 ton of the earth's crust and the mass of aluminum per can:

n=\frac{81000g}{15g/can} =5400cans

8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of water are produced from reacting 25 grams of oxygen gas with hydrogen gas to produce water?
Serhud [2]

Answer:

take these as notes ig:)

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
If 200 g of water is heated from 20 C to 40 C, then what is the heat added in kilocalories (same as food calories)?
Maslowich

Answer: 4Kcal

Explanation:

H= mcø

M=200g

C= 1 cal/g/°c

Ø= 40-20=20°c

H= 200*1*20= 4000calories= 4Kcal

8 0
3 years ago
Increasing the concentration of reactants generally increases the rate of a reaction because particles
Aleks [24]
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4 0
3 years ago
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