Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate pH you need to use Henderson-Hasselbalch formula:
pH = pka + log₁₀ ![\frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
Where HA is the acid concentration and A⁻ is the conjugate base concentration.
The equilibrium of acetic acid is:
CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺ pka: 4,75
Where <em>CH₃COOH </em>is the acid and <em>CH₃COO⁻ </em>is the conjugate base.
Thus, Henderson-Hasselbalch formula for acetic acid equilibrium is:
pH = 4,75 + log₁₀ ![\frac{[CH_{3}COO^-]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOO%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOOH%5D%7D)
a) The pH is:
pH = 4,75 + log₁₀ ![\frac{[2 mol]}{[2 mol]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5B2%20mol%5D%7D%7B%5B2%20mol%5D%7D)
<em>pH = 4,75</em>
<em></em>
b) The pH is:
pH = 4,75 + log₁₀ ![\frac{[2 mol]}{[1mol]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5B2%20mol%5D%7D%7B%5B1mol%5D%7D)
<em>pH = 5,05</em>
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I hope it helps!
2. 3H2 + N2 means you have 6 Hs and 2 Ns. NH3 has one N and 3 Hs, so you need 2 NH3s in order to have the 2 and 6 of each that you need on both sides of the reaction.
Answer:
a. 58.5 g/mol
b. 0.1 mol
Explanation:
a.
The molar mass of Na is 23.0 g/mol. The molar mass of Cl is 35.5 g/mol. The molar mass of NaCl is:
M(Na) + M(Cl) = 23.0 g/mol + 35.5 g/mol = 58.5 g/mol
b. A healthy adult should eat no more than 6 g of salt in one day. The moles corresponding to 6 g of NaCl are:
6 g × (1 mol/58.5 g) = 0.1 mol
The total Pressure equals the sum of all pressures contained
<span>Since total pressure and the pressure of nitrogen and oxygen is given, finding the pressure of carbon dioxide is given by: </span>
<span>Pressure of Carbon dioxide = 42.9- 6.6- 23.0 </span>
<span>=13.3kPa </span>