Explanation:



Adding all the weighted values on the right hand side, we get

A antimatter is particle physics, antimatter is a material composed of the antiparticle "partners" to the corresponding particles of ordinary matter. A particle and its antiparticle have the same mass as one another, but opposite electric charge and other quantum numbers.
Answer:
13.4cm
Explanation:
According to Rayleigh’s criterion the angular resolution to distinguish two objects is given by:

θ = 50.0*10^-7 rad
λ: wavelength of the light = 550nm
b = diameter of the objective
By doing b the subject of the formula and replacing the values of the angle and wavelength you obtain:

hence, the smallest diameter objective lens is 13.4cm
Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
Answer:
First, as you may know, the light travels at a given velocity.
In vaccum, this velocity is c = 3x10^8 m/s.
And we know that:
distance = velocity*time
Now, if some object (like a star ) is really far away, the light that comes from that star may take years to reach the Earth.
This means that the images that the astronomers see today, actually happened years and years ago (So the night sky is like a picture of the "past" of the universe)
Also, for example, if an astronomer sees some particular thing, he can apply a model (a "simplification" of some phenomena that is used to simplify it an explain it) and with the model, the scientist can infer the information of the given thing some time before it was seen.