Answer:
Hz
Explanation:
In alternating current (AC) circuits, voltage (V) oscillates in a sine wave pattern and has a general equation as a function of time (t) as follows;
V(t) = V sin (ωt + Ф) -----------------(i)
Where;
V = amplitude value of the voltage
ω = angular frequency = 2 π f [f = cyclic frequency or simply, frequency]
Ф = phase difference between voltage and current.
<u><em>Now,</em></u>
From the question,
V(t) = 230 sin (100t) ---------------(ii)
<em><u>By comparing equations (i) and (ii) the following holds;</u></em>
V = 230
ω = 100
Ф = 0
<em><u>But;</u></em>
ω = 2 π f = 100
2 π f = 100 [divide both sides by 2]
π f = 50
f =
Hz
Therefore, the frequency of the voltage is
Hz
Answer:19ohms
Explanation:
equivalent resistance=5+2+12
equivalent resistance=19ohms
Answer:
It comes out the positive side of the battery and goes in to the negative side of the battery
Explanation:
There are already electrons in wires in a circuit before you add the battery. By adding the battery, you're giving the electrons the energy it needs to move along the circuit.
In a series circuit, the circuit is one continuous loop so there is only one path for the electrons to go - out of the positive side of the battery and around the circuit then goes back into the negative side of the battery.
However, with a parallel circuit, there are two or more ways the electrons can go so they take the path of least resistance. The electrons still go out the positive side of a battery but along the circuit, the electrons will go through the path of least resistance ( I tend to think of it like a net with holes in it - the lower the resistance the bigger the holes for the electrons to go through so more can fit in a set amount of time ) but the electrons still go out of the positive side and in through the negative