Answer:
Transition elements are elements which have partially filled d-orbitals and form at least one or more stable ions.
Answer:
a. 63.2%
b. 11.7%
c. 73.3%
d. 0.995%
e. 55.5%
Explanation:
An ionic compound is a compound that is formed by ions, so one of the elements must donate electrons (which is the cation, the positive ion), and the other will receive these electrons (which is the anion, the negative ion).
The power of an element has to attract the electrons is called electronegativity, and so, as higher is the difference of electronegative of the elements, it is more probable that one of them will "still" the electrons and will form an ionic compound. The percent of this ionic character can be found by the Pauling's equation:
*100%
Where
is the electronegativity difference of the elements. Thus, consulting an electronegativity table:
a.
= 1.5
= 3.5
*100%
%IC = 63.2%
b.
= 1.6
= 2.1
*100%
%IC = 11.7%
c.
= 0.7
= 3.0
*100%
%IC = 73.3%
d.
= 1.7
= 1.9
*100%
%IC = 0.995 %
e.
= 1.2
= 3.0
*100%
%IC = 55.5%
Answer:
1g/ml @ 4 degrees C by definition
Explanation:
KOH+ HNO3--> KNO3+ H2O<span>
From this balanced equation, we know that 1 mol
HNO3= 1 mol KOH (keep in mind this because it will be used later).
We also know that 0.100 M KOH aqueous
solution (soln)= 0.100 mol KOH/ 1 L of KOH soln (this one is based on the
definition of molarity).
First, we should find the mole of KOH:
100.0 mL KOH soln* (1 L KOH soln/
1,000 mL KOH soln)* (0.100 mol KOH/ 1L KOH soln)= 1.00*10^(-2) mol KOH.
Now, let's find the volume of HNO3 soln:
1.00*10^(-2) mol KOH* (1 mol HNO3/ 1 mol KOH)* (1 L HNO3 soln/ 0.500 mol HNO3)* (1,000 mL HNO3 soln/ 1 L HNO3 soln)= 20.0 mL HNO3 soln.
The final answer is </span>(2) 20.0 mL.<span>
Also, this problem can also be done by using
dimensional analysis.
Hope this would help~
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