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3 years ago

What are electromagnetic waves, and how can they be seen?

1 answer:

8 0

radio waves, microwaves, infrared, light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. Your mind interprets the energies of light as different colors, from red to violet.

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A container of a mixture of 4 gases has a total pressure of 35.7 kPa. Gas A has a partial pressure of 7.8kPa. Gas B has a partia

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

partial pressure of gas D Pd = 15.5 kPa

Explanation:

As per the Dalton's law of partial pressure, in a mixture, pressure exerted by each gas when summed gives the total partial pressure exerted by mixture.

P(Total) = P1+P2+P3.....

Given P(Total) = 35.7 kPa

Partial pressure of gas A Pa = 7.8 kPa

Partial pressure of gas B Pb = 3.7 kPa

Partial pressure of gas C Pc = 8.7 kPa

There, Partial pressure of gas D Pd = P(Total) -(Pa+Pb+Pc)

Pd = 35.7-(7.8+3.7+8.7) = 35.7-20.2 kPa = 15.5 kPa

Therefore, partial pressure of gas D Pd = 15.5 kPa

4 0

3 years ago

A ball was massed in a dish. The total mass was 15.6 grams. Treball was placed in a

iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

14.57g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of dish + ball = 15.6g

Initial volume of water in the cylinder = 26.7mL

Final volume of water in the cylinder = 38.9mL

Mass of dish = ?

Unknown

Mass of the ball = ?

Solution;

Since the mass of ball and dish is 15.6g,

Mass of the ball =Mass of ball + dish - mass of the dish

Insert the parameters and solve;

Mass of the ball = 15.6g - 1.03g = 14.57g

3 0

2 years ago

How many moles of LiOH are needed to react completely with 25.5 g of CO2

LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

3.18 mol

Explanation:

$2LiOH+CO_{2}-> Li_{2}CO_{3} +H_{2}O$

n(CO2) = mass/ Mr.

= 25.5 / 16

= 1.59 mol

As per the equation above,

n(LiOH) : n(CO2)

2 : 1

∴ 3.18 : 1.59

3 0

2 years ago

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) How many grams of N2 are required to produce 240.0g NH3?

just olya [345]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{197.4 g}}$

Explanation:

We will need a chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ: 28.01 17.03

N₂ + 3H₂ ⟶ 2NH₃

m/g: 240.0

(a) Moles of NH₃

$\text{Moles of NH}_{3} = \text{240.0 g NH}_{3}\times \dfrac{\text{1 mol NH}_{3}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}}= \text{14.09 mol NH}_{3}$

(b) Moles of N₂

$\text{Moles of N$_{2}$} = \text{14.09 mol NH}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol N$_{2}$}}{\text{2 mol NH}_{3}} = \text{7.046 mol N$_{2}$}$

(c) Mass of N₂

$\text{Mass of N$_{2}$} =\text{7.046 mol N$_{2}$} \times \dfrac{\text{28.01 g N$_{2}$}}{\text{1 mol N$_{2}$}} = \textbf{197.4 g N$_{2}$}\\\\\text{The reaction requires $\large \boxed{\textbf{197.4 g}}$ of N$_{2}$}$

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Naturally occurring silicon has an atomic mass of 28.086 and consists of three isotopes. The major isotope is 28Si, natural abun

Elden [556K]

Answer:

29Si has a natural abundance of 4.68%.

30Si has a relative atomic mass of 29.99288 and a natural abundance of 3.09%.

Explanation:

The atomic mass of silicon is given by:

Si=Si²⁸×A₁+Si²⁹×A₂+Si³⁰×A₃

Where:

Si: atomic mass of silicon (28.086)

Si²⁸: relative atomic mass of 28Si (27.97693)

A₁: natural abundance of 28Si (92.23%)

Si²⁹: relative atomic mass of 29Si (28.97649)

A₂: natural abundance of 29Si

Si³⁰: relative atomic mass of 30Si

A₃: natural abundance of 30Si

We also know that 30Si natural abundance is in the ratio of 0.6592 to that of 29Si.

We have to set up a system of three equations in three unknowns:

Si=Si²⁸×A₁+Si²⁹×A₂+Si³⁰×A₃

A₃=0.6592×A₂

A₁+A₂+A₃=1

First, we find substitute the value of A₃ in the third equation and solv teh value of A₂:

A₁+A₂+0.6592×A₂=1

A₁+1.6592×A₂=1

1.6592×A₂=1-A₁

A₂= $\frac{1-A₁}{1.6592}=\frac{1-0.9223}{1.6592}$ =0.0468

Then, we find the value of A₃:

A₃=0.6592×A₂

A₃=0.6592×0.0468=0.0309

Finally, we find the value of Si³⁰ in the first equation:

Si=Si²⁸×A₁+Si²⁹×A₂+Si³⁰×A₃

28.086=27.97693×0.9223+28.97649×0.0468+Si³⁰×0.0309

28.086=27.15922+Si³⁰×0.0309

28.086-27.15922=Si³⁰×0.0309

$\frac{0.92678}{0.0309}$ =Si³⁰

Si³⁰=29.99288

8 0

3 years ago