1. Define <em>Viscosity</em>
In physics, <em>Viscosity</em> refers to the level of resistance of a fluid to flow due to internal friction, in other words, viscosity is the result of the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid, as measured by the force per unit area resisting uniform flow. For example, the honey is a fluid with high viscosity while the water has low viscosity.
What are the main differences between viscous and inviscid flows?
Viscous flows are flows that has a thick, sticky consistency between solid and liquid, contain and conduct heat, does not have a rest frame mass density and whose motion at a fixed point always remains constant. Inviscid flows, on the other hand, are flows characterized for having zero viscosity (it does not have a thick, sticky consistency), for not containing or conducting heat, for the lack of steady flow and for having a rest frame mass density
Furthermore, viscous flows are much more common than inviscid flows, while this latter is often considered an idealized model since helium is the only fluid that can become inviscid.
Answer:
L= 50000 lb
D = 5000 lb
Explanation:
To maintain a level flight the lift must equal the weight in magnitude.
We know the weight is of 50000 lb, so the lift must be the same.
L = W = 50000 lb
The L/D ratio is 10 so
10 = L/D
D = L/10
D = 50000/10 = 5000 lb
To maintain steady speed the thrust must equal the drag, so
T = D = 5000 lb
Answer:
14.52 minutes
<u>OR</u>
14 minutes and 31 seconds
Explanation:
Let's first start by mentioning the specific heat of air at constant volume. We consider constant volume and NOT constant pressure because the volume of the room remains constant while pressure may vary.
Specific heat at constant volume at 27°C = 0.718 kJ/kg*K
Initial temperature of room (in kelvin) = 283.15 K
Final temperature (required) of room = 293.15 K
Mass of air in room= volume * density= (4 * 5 * 7) * (1.204 kg/m3) = 168.56kg
Heat required at constant volume: 0.718 * (change in temp) * (mass of air)
Heat required = 0.718 * (293.15 - 283.15) * (168.56) = 1,210.26 kJ
Time taken for temperature rise: heat required / (rate of heat change)
Where rate of heat change = 10000 - 5000 = 5000 kJ/hr
Time taken = 1210.26 / 5000 = 0.24205 hours
Converted to minutes = 0.24205 * 60 = 14.52 minutes
Answer:
over a rive or fast moving water or canyon
Explanation: you would use a suspension bridge in an area where you can't put supports down.
