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amm1812
3 years ago
13

Which change occurs when an atom undergoes decay?

Physics
1 answer:
Alina [70]3 years ago
6 0
<span>When an atom undergoes decay its nucleus becomes unstable because it does not have a balance of neurons and protons. This means the atoms try to find a confirmation in which it is stable. In doing so, it is possible that the atom changes its element, and it frees a huge amount of energy in order to balance itself. This is the base of radioactivity.</span>
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A 250. mL sample of gas at 1.00 atm and 20.0°C has the temperature increased to 40.0°C and the volume increased to 500. mL. What
ladessa [460]

Answer:

New pressure is 0.534 atm

Explanation:

Given:

Initial volume of the gas, V₁ = 250 mL

Initial pressure of the gas, P₁ = 1.00 atm

Initial temperature of the gas, T₁ = 20° C = 293 K

Final volume of the gas, V₂ = 500 mL

Final pressure of the gas = P₂

Final temperature of the gas, T₁ = 40° C = 313 K

now,

we know for a gas

PV = nRT

where,

n is the moles

R is the ideal gas constant

also, for a constant gas

we have

(P₁V₁/T₁) = (P₂V₂/T₂)

on substituting the values in the above equation, we get

(1.00 × 250)/293 = (P₂ × 500)/313

or

P₂ = 0.534 atm

Hence, the <u>new pressure is 0.534 atm</u>

5 0
3 years ago
The speed of a wave changes depending on the temperature of the medium. What do you think is the reason for this?​
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer: Because of the different wave speed from light and sound. Explanation: There is a major difference between the speed wave of light and sound, light travels at 186, 282 miles per second, and sound can travel at different speeds and its significantly slower so it is easier to measure it

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Red laser light from a He-Ne laser (λ = 632.8 nm) creates a second-order fringe at 53.2° after passing through the grating. What
Svetlanka [38]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Wavelength of red laser light, \lambda=632.8\ nm=632.8\times 10^{-9}\ m

The second order fringe is formed at an angle of, \theta=53.2^{\circ}

For diffraction grating,

d\ sin\theta=n\lambda

d=\dfrac{n\lambda}{sin\theta}, n = 2

d=\dfrac{2\times 632.8\times 10^{-9}}{sin(53.2)}

d=1.58\times 10^{-6}\ m

The wavelength λ of light that creates a first-order fringe at 22 is given by :

\lambda=d\ sin\theta

\lambda=1.58\times 10^{-6}\ sin(22)

\lambda=5.91\times 10^{-7}\ m

\lambda=591\ nm

Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
4 years ago
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