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tankabanditka [31]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the change of entropy of 2 kg of air when its temperature increases from 400 K to 500 K at constant pressure equal to

300 kPa.
Engineering
1 answer:
harkovskaia [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.45516

Explanation:

ENTROPY : Entropy is a measure of molecular disorder it is denoted by S. Entropy is also measured in terms of thermal energy and temperature it is equal to thermal energy per unit temperature.

from the table S₁=1.99194 KJ/kg.k (at 400k)

from the table S₂=2.21952 KJ/kg.k (at 500k)

so total entropy change is given by =m (S₂-S₁)

=2(2.21952-1.99194)

=0.45516

                       

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How much cornfield area would be required if you were to replace all the oil consumed in the United States with ethanol from cor
zaharov [31]

Answer:

2377.35 km

Explanation:

Given the following;

1. A cornfield is 1.5% efficient at converting radiant energy into stored chemical potential energy;

2. The conversion from corn to ethanol is 17% efficient;

3. A 1.2:1 ratio for farm equipment to energy production

4. A 50% growing season and,

5. 200 W/m2 solar insolation.

As per our assumptions,1.2/1 is the ratio for farm equipment to energy production,

So USA need around 45.45% (1/(1+1.2) replacement of fuel energy production which is nearly about = 0.4545*10^{20} J/year = \frac{0.4545*10^{20}}{365*24*3600}=1.44121*10^{12} J/sec

Growing season is only part of year ( Given = 50%),

Net efficiency = 1.5%*17%*50%=0.015*0.17*0.5=0.001275 = 0.1275%

Hence , Actual Energy replacement (Efficiency),

=\frac{1.44121*10^{12}}{0.001275} = 1.13*10^{15} J/sec=1.13*10^{15} W

As per assumption (5),

\because 200 W/m2 solar insolation arequired,

So USA required corn field area = 1.13*10^{15}/200 = 5.65*10^{12} m^{2}

Hence, length of each side of a square,

= (5.65*10^{12} )^{0.5} = 2377.35 km

4 0
3 years ago
A study of online dating found that when including emoticons in their profiles, response rates for female users _______ by _____
Dvinal [7]

Answer:

Increased, 5%

Explanation:

Recent studies conducted on online dating sites established that the response of female users increased by 5% when emotions are in their profiles even as for male users' response also increased by 8%. Another study also revealed that those who have never used online dating sites and/or mobile dating apps believe that people who use dating apps are desperate.

8 0
3 years ago
If a worksite includes more than one set of management and workers, who should have access to the information, training, and con
Elden [556K]

Answer:

In a work site with more than one set of management and workers the Health and  safety officers in each set  should have access to the information, training and controls needed to avoid workplace accidents

Explanation:

The primary aim of a health and  safety officer in a workplace is to prevent accidents,injuries and work-related sickness from occurring in the work site by creating and implementing health and safety policies according to international standards and also ensure that these policies are implemented  by the sets of management and workers/staffs of the work site.  to achieve these they therefore should have access to the information,training and controls needed to avoid workplace accidents

4 0
3 years ago
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Two flat plates, separated by a space of 4 mm, are moving relative to each other at a velocity of 5 m/sec. The space between the
xenn [34]

Answer:

0.008

Explanation:

From the question, the parameters given are:

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Pressure = 10 pa

But pressure = F/A

10 = F/A

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Substitute all the parameters into the formula below

Coefficient of viscosity (η) = F × r /[AV]

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F = tangential force,

r = distance between layers,

A = Area, and

V = velocity

(η) = 10A × 0.004 /[A × 5]

The A will cancel out

(η) = 10 × 0.004 /[5]

(η) = 0.04 /5

(η) = 0.008

Therefore, the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid is 0.008

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3 years ago
What is your name in face book​
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Answer:

Why do you want to know...?

4 0
3 years ago
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