Answer:
Glycogen is the primary energy source for muscle and liver cells.
Explanation:
Glycogen is a readily mobilized storage form of glucose. It is a very large, branched polymer of glucose residues that can be broken down to yield glucose molecules when energy is needed. Most of the glucose residues in glycogen are linked by α-1,4-glycosidic bonds. Branches at about every tenth residue are created by α-1,6-glycosidic bonds.
Glycogen is not as reduced as fatty acids are and consequently not as energy rich. Why do animals store any energy as glycogen? Why not convert all excess fuel into fatty acids? Glycogen is an important fuel reserve for several reasons. The controlled breakdown of glycogen and release of glucose increase the amount of glucose that is available between meals. Hence, glycogen serves as a buffer to maintain blood-glucose levels. Glycogen's role in maintaining blood-glucose levels is especially important because glucose is virtually the only fuel used by the brain, except during prolonged starvation. Moreover, the glucose from glycogen is readily mobilized and is therefore a good source of energy for sudden, strenuous activity. Unlike fatty acids, the released glucose can provide energy in the absence of oxygen and can thus supply energy for anaerobic activity.
Answer:
Explanation:
First, we find the mass of the air originally in the tank.
Density is given as mass divided by volume. It is given as:
Therefore, mass is:
Density of air = 
; Volume of the tank = 
The mass of the air initially in the tank is 7 kg.
After air is allowed to enter, the mass changes.
New density = 
The new mass will be:
We can now find the mass of air that has entered the tank:
Mass of air that entered tank = New mass of air - Original mass of air
M = 22.75 - 7.0 = 15.75 kg
The mass of air that entered the tank is 15.75 kg.
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Explanation:!!
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The amount of work done by steady flow devices varies with the particular gas volume. The kinetic energy of gas particles decreases during cooling.
When the gas is subjected to intermediate cooling during compression, the gas specific volume is reduced, which lowers the compressor's power consumption. Compression is less adiabatic and more isothermal because the compressed gas must be cooled between stages since compression produces heat. The system's thermodynamic cycle's cold sink temperature is lowered by cooling the compressor coils. By increasing the temperature difference between the heat source and the cold sink, this improves efficiency.
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