Energy of wave depends on its amplitude and it is given as
here k = constant
A = amplitude
so energy will increase or decrease depends on the amplitude of the wave
So here if we need to check which wave has lower energy then we need to compare the amplitude.
If the amplitude is less then energy must be less
So please check in the figure that which wave out of A and B has lesser amplitude to find out the wave of lesser energy
Tools we'll use:
-- Gravitational potential energy = (mass) x (gravity) x (height)
-- Kinetic energy (of a moving object) = (1/2) (mass) x (speed)²
When the pendulum is at the top of its swing,
its potential energy is
(mass) x (gravity) x (height)
= (5 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) x (0.36 m)
= (5 x 9.8 x 0.36) joules
= 17.64 joules .
Energy is conserved ... it doesn't appear or disappear ...
so that number is exactly the kinetic energy the pendulum
has at the bottom of the swing, only now, it's kinetic energy:
17.64 joules = (1/2) x (mass) x (speed)²
17.64 joules = (1/2) x (5 kg) x (speed)²
Divide each side by 2.5 kg:
17.64 joules / 2.5 kg = speed²
Write out the units of joules:
17.64 kg-m²/s² / 2.5 kg = speed²
(17.64 / 2.5) (m²/s²) = speed²
7.056 m²/s² = speed²
Take the square root
of each side: Speed = √(7.056 m²/s²)
= 2.656 m/s .
Looking through the choices, we're overjoyed to see
that one if them is ' 2.7 m/s '. Surely that's IT !
_______________________________
Note:
The question asked for the pendulum's 'velocity', but our (my) calculation
only yielded the speed.
In order to describe a velocity, the direction of the motion must be known,
and the question doesn't give any information on exactly how the pendulum
is hanging, and how it's swinging.
We know that at the bottom of its swing, the motion is completely horizontal,
but we have no clue as to what direction. So all we can discuss is its speed.
Answer:
14 atoms
Explanation:
Number of atoms in Fe₂(CO₃)₃
An atom is the smallest indivisible particle that takes part in a chemical reaction.
In Fe₂(CO₃)₃; we have:
Elements Number of atoms
Fe 2
C 3
O 3(3) = 9
Total number of atoms = 2 + 3 + 9 = 14 atoms
Answer:
Charge, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
The number of electron in a RBCs, 
We need to find the total charge of these electrons in the red blood cell. Let it is q. Using the quantization of charge as follows :
q = ne
e is the change on electron
So, the net charge is 
.
We need more information such as how high it was falling from
