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Brrunno [24]
3 years ago
14

The organic products of saponification reaction include soap molecules and ?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Lyrx [107]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Glycerol

Explanation:  Saponification reacion is that kind of process in which fats or oils which have backbone of ester are converted into glycerol and soap in the presence of alkali by the process of extensive heating.

Thus due to the presence of alkali , soaps are salts of these fats and oils.

Thus the organic products of saponification include soap molecules and glycerol.

The chemical reaction in which saponification is explained is attached in the image .

Darya [45]3 years ago
4 0
Glycerol (potassium hydroxide)
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Answer the following questions based on the reaction below: NaOH(aq) + KHP(s) --> NaKP(aq)+H2O(I)
Natali [406]

Answer:

<u />

  • <u>a) 1.44g</u>

<u />

  • <u>b) 77.3%</u>

<u />

Explanation:

<u>1. Chemical balanced equation (given)</u>

       NaOH(aq)+ KHP(s)\rightarrow NaKP(aq)+H_2O(l)

<u>2. Mole ratio</u>

1molNaOH(aq):1molKHP(s)

This is, 1 mol of NaOH will reacts with 1 mol of KHP.

<u />

<u>3. Find the number of moles in 72.14 mL of the base</u>

    Molarity=\text{number of moles of solute}/\text{volume of solution in liters}

    \text{Volume of solution}=72.14mL=0.07214liters

     \text{Number of moles of NaOH}=0.0978M\times 0.07214liter=0.007055mol

<u>4. Find the number of grams of KHP that reacted</u>

The number of moles of KHP that reacted is equal to the number of moles of NaOH, 0.007055 mol

Convert moles to grams:

  • mass = number moles × molar mass = 0.007055mol × 204.23g/mol
  • mass = 1.4408 g.

You have to round to 3 significant figures: 1.44 g (because the molarity is given with 3 significant figures).

<u>5. Find the percentage of KHP in the sample</u>

The percentage is how much of the substance is in 100 parts of the sample.

The formula is:

  • % = (mass of substance / mass of sample) × 100

  • % = (1.4408g/ 1.864g) × 100 = 77.3%
7 0
3 years ago
What was formed as result of diverging plates
irina [24]

It causes earthquakes say you had to glass plates you eat from and smash them together and they make a loud sound and brake into each other thats like the diverging plates

6 0
3 years ago
Please help don’t understand this I attached the question
Rasek [7]

Answer:

58.32

Explanation:

The mass number is one mole and for Mg it is 24.306 for O it is 15.999 and for H it is 1.008. because O and H have 2, you multiply them by 2 and add all the numbers and it equals 58.32

8 0
10 months ago
Read 2 more answers
When the reaction mixture is worked-up, it is first washed three times with 5% sodium bicarbonate, and then with a saturated nac
Ann [662]

Solution:

After the reaction of mixture is worked-up Washing three times the organic  with sodium carbonate helps to decrease the solubility of the organic layer into the aqueous layer. This allows the organic layer to be separated more easily.

And then the reaction washed by saturated NACL we have The bulk of the water can often be removed by shaking or "washing" the organic layer with saturated aqueous sodium chloride (otherwise known as brine). The salt water works to pull the water from the organic layer to the water layer.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 3.20x10^23 formula units of iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3)?
yaroslaw [1]

The mass of iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3) : 85.12 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

3.20x10²³ formula units

Required

The mass

Solution

1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles  

Can be formulated :

N = n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number

mol of Fe₂O₃ :

\tt n=\dfrac{3.2.10^{23}}{6.02.10^{23}}=0.532

mass of Fe₂O₃ (MW=160 g/mol)

\tt mass=mol\times MW=0.532\times 160=85.12~g

4 0
2 years ago
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