Answer:
- 75.5 g O₂ (g) can be produced from 42.6 g of H₂O (g)
Explanation:
<u>1) Balanced chemical equation (given):</u>
<u>2) Mole ratios:</u>
- 2 moles H₂O(g) : 2 moles H₂(g) : 2 moles O₂(g)
<u>3) Calculate the number of moles of reactant (H₂0):</u>
- number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
- molar mass of water: 18.015 g/mol
- mass in grams of water: 42.6 g
- number of moles = 42.6 g / 18.05 g/mol = 2.36 moles H₂O
<u>4) Set a proportion using the mole ratio O₂ to H₂O and the actual number of moles of H₂O:</u>
- 2 moles O₂ / 2 moles H₂O = x / 2.36 moles H₂O
<u>5) Convert 2.36 moles O₂ to grams:</u>
- mass in grams = number of moles × molar mass
- mass = 2.36 moles × 32.00 g/mol = 75.5 g O₂
Answer:
lithium 3
Explanation:
This is because lithium has three protons
CHEBI:43098 - heptane
A straight-chain alkane with seven carbon atoms. It has been found in Jeffrey pine (Pinus jeffreyi). Heptane or n-heptane is the straight-chain alkane with the chemical formula H3C(CH2)5CH3 or C7H16, and is one of the main components of gasoline (petrol)
In terms of chemical properties, elements found within the group that contains carbon, would be similar in term of chemical reactivities etc.
