Answer:
The fundamental principle involves the formation of equilibrium and separation into distillate and bottoms governed by the equilibrium composition curve , number of stages and the purity with which the distillate is required.
Explanation:
Distillation is a type of the separation process by physical means of a mixture on basis of its difference in boiling point or vapor pressure .
Where we can just heat the mixture and separate out the components i.e the component with lower boiling point will form vapor easily and can be later condensed whereas the component with higher boiling point will remain as residue.
In case of a distillation column the same principle is applied at different stages to separate multiple components .The stages are known as trays or plates . In general , there is a certain liquid on each of the plate, and the arrangements are made for the ascending vapors to pass through the liquid and make contact with it . The fundamental principle involves the formation of equilibrium and separation into distillate and bottoms governed by the equilibrium composition curve , number of stages and the purity with which the distillate is required.
The seasons. This is because when Earth is on an angle, different parts of the world get different amounts of heat, making temperatures different, and therefore changing the environment.
When Br2 and NaF are mixed, no reaction would occur since Br cannot replace F in NaF which gives NaBr + F₂ as products. Hence, Fluorine is more reactive than Bromine. Hence, Br can't replace F.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- When two reactants Br2 and NaF are mixed, no reaction takes place since Br cannot replace F in NaF. By seeing the periodic table, the positions of the halogens in the periodic table, bromine is located way below fluorine.
- Bromine will not have sufficient energy to replace fluorine and so it will not have energy which is sufficient to join because of low reactivity. Among these fluorine represents the most reactive element among halogens.
- Some of you may think it is a single replacement reaction that gives NaBr + F₂ as products. But, according to the halogen reactivity, it decreases from top to down of the group. F is placed above Br. Hence, Fluorine is more reactive than Bromine. Hence, Br can't replace F.