"Changing water salinity" is the most significant challenge for organisms that live in estuaries.
<u>Answer:</u> Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
For estuaries, alkalinity levels are usually the maximum at a river's mouth where the ocean water falls for, and the minimum upstream where freshwater falls in. Although salinity vary throughout the tidal cycle. In estuaries, salinity rates usually decrease in spring as snow melt and rain raises the freshwater flow from streams and groundwater.
It influences the chemical environments within the estuary, especially the dissolved oxygen (DO) levels in the water. The level of oxygen that would get dissolved in water or its solubility get declined when the alkalinity rises.
Answer:
The gonads, the primary reproductive organs, are the testes in the male and the ovaries in the female. These organs are responsible for producing the sperm and ova, but they also secrete hormones and are considered to be endocrine glands.
Answer:
no force exists by itself because every action has an equal and opposite reaction
Answer:
Spiral galaxies consist of a flat, rotating disk of stars, gas and dust, and a central concentration of stars known as the bulge. These are surrounded by a much fainter halo of stars, many of which reside in globular clusters.
Elliptical galaxies have smooth, featureless light-profiles and range in shape from nearly spherical to highly flattened, and in size from hundreds of millions to over one trillion stars. In the outer regions, many stars are grouped into globular clusters. Most elliptical galaxies are composed of older, low-mass stars, with a sparse interstellar medium and minimal star formation activity They are often chaotic in appearance, with neither a nuclear bulge nor any trace of spiral arm structure. Collectively they are thought to make up about a quarter of all galaxies.
irregular galaxies were once spiral or elliptical galaxies but were deformed by gravitational action. they are shapeless.
Answer:
The position of the particle is 6m
The velocity of the particle is 16 m/s in negative direction
The acceleration of the object is -40 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
motion of the particle along a straight line as x = 6 + 4t² - t⁴
The position of the object when t = 2s
x = 6 + 4(2)² - (2)⁴
x = 6 + 16 - 16
x = 6m
The velocity of the object when t = 2s
Velocity = dx/dt
dx/dt = 8t - 4t³
when t = 2s
Velocity = 8(2) - 4(2)³
Velocity = 16 - 32
Velocity = -16m/s
Velocity = 16 m/s (in negative direction)
The acceleration of the object when t = 2s
Acceleration = d²x/dt² = 8 - 12t²
Acceleration = 8 - 12 (2)²
Acceleration = -40 m/s²