The kinetic energy of the child at the bottom of the incline is 106.62 J.
The given parameters:
- <em>Mass of the child, m = 16 kg</em>
- <em>Length of the incline, L = 2 m</em>
- <em>Angle of inclination, θ = 20⁰</em>
The vertical height of fall of the child from the top of the incline is calculated as;
The gravitational potential energy of the child at the top of the incline is calculated as;
Thus, based on the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, the kinetic energy of the child at the bottom of the incline is 106.62 J since no energy is lost to friction.
Learn more about conservation of mechanical energy here: brainly.com/question/332163
Answer:
Increase 9 times
Explanation:
We have Newton formula for attraction force between 2 objects with mass and a distance between them:
where 
is the gravitational constant. 
is the masses of the 2 objects. and R is the distance between them.
Since the force is inversely proportional to the distance squared, if it is reduced by 3 times, the gravitational force between them would increase by 
times
The force of friction is given by:
f = μR, where μ is the friction coefficient and R is the reaction force, which will be equal to the weight.
100 = μ x 130
μ = 0.77
If the solution is treated as an ideal solution, the extent of freezing
point depression depends only on the solute concentration that can be
estimated by a simple linear relationship with the cryoscopic constant:
ΔTF = KF · m · i
ΔTF, the freezing point depression, is defined as TF (pure solvent) - TF
(solution).
KF, the cryoscopic constant, which is dependent on the properties of the
solvent, not the solute. Note: When conducting experiments, a higher KF
value makes it easier to observe larger drops in the freezing point.
For water, KF = 1.853 K·kg/mol.[1]
m is the molality (mol solute per kg of solvent)
i is the van 't Hoff factor (number of solute particles per mol, e.g. i =
2 for NaCl).
