What is the mechanical advantage supplied by a 1000 N object lifted using 250 N of force
1 answer:
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The height risen by water in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium is 3.8 m.
<h3>Pressure and temperature at equilibrium </h3>
The relationship between pressure and temperature can be used to determine the height risen by the water.
where;
- V₁ = AL
- V₂ = A(L - y)
- P₁ = Pa
- P₂ = Pa + ρgh
- T₁ = 20⁰C = 293 K
- T₂ = 10⁰ C = 283 k
Thus, the height risen by water in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium is 3.8 m.
The complete question is below:
A diving bell is a 4.2 m -tall cylinder closed at the upper end but open at the lower end. The temperature of the air in the bell is 20 °C. The bell is lowered into the ocean until its lower end is 100 m deep. The temperature at that depth is 10°C. How high does the water rise in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium?
Learn more about thermal equilibrium here: brainly.com/question/9459470
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Answer:
(a): The magnitude of the electric force on the small sphere =
(b): Shown below.
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- m = mass of the small sphere.
- q = charge on the small sphere.
- L = length of the silk fiber.
= surface charge density of the large vertical insulating sheet.
When the dimensions of the sheet is much larger than the distance between the charge and the sheet, then, according to Gauss' law of electrostatics, the electric field experienced by the particle due to the sheet is given as:
<em>where,</em>
is the electrical permittivity of the free space.
The electric field at a point is defined as the amount of electric force experienced by a unit positive test charge, placed at that point. The magnitude electric field at a point and the magnitude of the electric force on a charge q placed at that point are related as:
Thus, the magnitude of the electric force on the small sphere is given by
The sheet and the small sphere both are positively charged, therefore, the electric force between these two is repulsive, which means, the direction of the electric force on the sphere is away from the sheet along the line which is perepndicular to the sheet and joining the sphere.
<h2>(b):</h2>
When the sphere is in equilibrium, the tension in the fiber is given by the resultant of the weight of the sphere and the electric force experienced by it as shown in the figure attached below.
According to the fig.,
<em>where,</em>
= electric force on the sphere, acting along left.
= weight of the sphere, acting vertically downwards.
<em />
g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Answer:
24.71 mm
Explanation:
Distance is proportional to focal length, so
d∝f
which means
Magnification of first lens
and
Similarly, magnification of second lens
and
From the above equations we get
and
which means,
and
So, we get
∴ Focal length should this camera's lens is 24.71 mm