It weakened the gravitational force between the oblects.
<u>Mass</u>
- Mass is measured in kilograms.
- Mass does not change when gravity changes.
- Mass is the amount of matter in something.
<u>Weight</u>
- Before I answer, we have to know weight formula. Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity.
- Therefore, weight is measured in Newtons.
- Weight changes when gravity changes. This is because weight is dependent on acceleration due to gravity.
- Weight is a gravitational force.
Hope you could understand.
If you have any query, feel free to ask.
Answer:
B. Axial stress divided by axial strain
Explanation:
Elasticity:
It is the tendency of an object to deform along the axis when an opposing force is applied without facing permanent change in shape.
Plasticity:
When an object crosses the elasticity limit, it enters plasticity where the change due to stress is permanent and the object might even break.
Yield strength:
Yield strength is the point of maximum bearable stress that indicates the limit of elasticity.
Our case:
As the stress applied is less than the yield strength, the rod is still in the elasticity state and its modulus can be calculated.
Modulus of Elasticity = Stress along axis/Ratio of change in length to original length
Axial strain is basically the ratio of change in length to original length.
So, Modulus of Elasticity = Axial Stress/ Axial Strain