Hard water<span>... is </span>water<span> that contains an appreciable quantity of dissolved minerals (like calcium and magnesium). </span>Soft water<span>... is treated </span>water<span> in which the only ion is sodium. As rainwater falls, it is naturally </span>soft<span>. </span>
Answer:
Fault-block mountain
In geography, fault-block mountains arise when the Earth's crust pulls apart and divides. Some parts of the Earth are pushed upwards whereas the other moves downward forming a divergent boundary. In geological studies, a divergent boundary can be described as a linear feature which arises due to plate tectonics which are being pulled apart from each other. Hence, fault-block mountains are most likely to be seen in a divergent boundary.
Most active divergent plate boundaries occur between oceanic plates and exist as mid-oceanic ridges. Divergent boundaries also form volcanic islands, which occur when the plates move apart to produce gaps that molten lava rises to fill.
Answer:
Splitting water molecules produces hydrogen gas, which is used to power machines through hydrogen fuel cells. ( B-)
Explanation:
When OH- (as in potassium hydroxide) is added, it reacts with the acid (HOCl) to reduce the amount of HOCl and increase the concentration of sodium hypochlorite.
Potassium hydroxide will react with the hypochlorous acid to produce hypochlorite ions. In the process, some of the weak acid will be consumed, along with the added strong base.
This occurs as follows:
HClO(aq) + KOH(aq) → KClO(aq) + H2O(l)
since water is formed, this maintains the pH. Thus ...
A. The number of moles of HClO will decrease. - TRUE
B. The number of moles of ClO- will increase. - TRUE
C. The equilibrium concentration of H3O+ will remain the same. - TRUE
D. The pH will decrease. - FALSE
E. The ratio of [HClO] / [ClO-] will decrease. -TRUE. It will decrease as HClO goes down and ClO- goes up.
Answer:
The mass of CH4 is 60, 29 grams.
Explanation:
We use the weight of the atoms C and H for calculate the molar mass:
Weight of CH4= weight C+ 4 x weight H= 12,01 g/mol +4 x 1,008g/mol=
Weight of CH4 =16, 042 g/mol
1molCH4-----16, 042grams
3,758 mol CH4--X= (3,758 mol CH4 x 16, 042 grams)/1 mol CH4=60,285836 grams