I believe the answer is vehicle weight
8.1) Here, Pressure increases with depth in the ocean at higher rate then that of increase in altitude in atmosphere. So, the rate of change of pressure is different in these journeys.So, your most correct answer would be option D.
8.2) Difference in the shape of lines is due to different density of air & water. So, that physical property and your answer would be option A
So, in Short Answers of your questions are:
8.1) - Option D
8.2) - Option A
Hope this helps!
Answer:
1020g
Explanation:
Volume of can=
Mass of can=80g=
1Kg=1000g
Density of lead=
By using 
We have to find the mass of lead which shot can it carry without sinking in water.
Before sinking the can and lead inside it they are floating in the water.
Buoyancy force =
Where 
Density of water
Mass of can
Mass of lead
Volume of can
Substitute the values then we get
Hence, 1020 grams of lead shot can it carry without sinking water.
The terminal speed of the marble is 0.588 m/s.
<h3>Calculation:</h3>
We know that,
F = mg ......(1)
where,
F = force
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
Also,
v = F/k ......(2)
where,
v = terminal speed
k = proportionality constant
Substituting the value of F from equation (1) in equation (2)
v = mg/k .......(3)
Given,
m = 30 g = 0.030 kg
k = 0.500 kg/s
g = 9.8 m/s²
To find,
v =?
Put the values in equation (3)
v = mg/k
v = 0.03(9.8)/ 0.500
= 0.294/0.500
= 0.588 m/s
Hence, the terminal speed of the marble is 0.588 m/s.
Learn more about calculation of force here:
brainly.com/question/15562875
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