Answer:
T = 764.41 N
Explanation:
In this case the tension of the string is determined by the centripetal force. The formula to calculate the centripetal force is given by:
(1)
m: mass object = 2.3 kg
r: radius of the circular orbit = 0.034 m
v: tangential speed of the object
However, it is necessary to calculate the velocity v first. To find v you use the formula for the kinetic energy:
You have the value of the kinetic energy (13.0 J), then, you replace the values of K and m, and solve for v^2:
you replace this value of v in the equation (1). Also, you replace the values of r and m:
hence, the tension in the string must be T = Fc = 764.41 N
Answer:
Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.
Explanation:
A transformer, alone, can not be used to convert a DC voltage to another DC voltage. If we apply a DC voltage to the primary coil of the transformer, it will act as short circuit due to low resistance. It will cause overflow of current through winding, resulting in overheating pf the transformer.
Hence, the transformer only take AC voltage as an input, and converts it to another AC voltage. So, the output voltage of a transformer is also AC voltage.
So, in order to convert a 6 V DC to 1.5 V DC we need an inverter to convert 6 V DC to AC, then a step down transformer to convert it to 1.5 V AC, and finally a rectifier to convert 1.5 V AC to 1.5 V DC.
<u>Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.</u>
By using the equation speed = distance/time we can solve for distance. The speed is 4 m/s and the time is 12 seconds. We need to rearrange the equation to Speed * Time = distance. 4(12) = 48; 48 = distance. The cliff is 48 meters high.
