1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
zloy xaker [14]
3 years ago
6

What is the difference between a theory and a law?

Physics
1 answer:
algol [13]3 years ago
5 0

A theory is a system of ideas that isn't exactly proven to be true fully. A law is a description of whatever scientific phenomena you're studying. All you need to know is a law describes, and a theory explains.

You might be interested in
Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum have the highest level of photon energy
Pani-rosa [81]
The energy carried by one photon is directly proportional to its
frequency.  So the photon energy is greatest for the electromagnetic
waves with the highest frequency / shortest wavelengths. 

That's why when you get past visible light and on up through ultraviolet,
X-rays, and gamma rays, the radiation becomes dangerous ==> each
photon carries enough energy to tear electrons away from their atoms,
ripping molecules apart and damaging cells.

The photon with the highest energy is a gamma-ray photon.


4 0
3 years ago
A thin spherical spherical shell of radius R which carried a uniform surface charge density σ. Write an expression for the volum
ozzi

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

We know that the thin spherical shell is on a uniform surface which implies that both the inside and outside the charge of the sphere are equal, Then

The volume charge distribution relates to the radial direction at r = R

∴

\rho (r) \  \alpha  \  \delta (r -R)

\rho (r) = k \  \delta (r -R) \ \  at \ \  (r = R)

\rho (r) = 0\ \ since \ r< R  \ \ or  \ \ r>R---- (1)

To find the constant k, we  examine the total charge Q which is:

Q = \int \rho (r) \ dV = \int \sigma \times dA

Q = \int \rho (r) \ dV = \sigma \times4 \pi R^2

∴

\int ^{2 \pi}_{0} \int ^{\pi}_{0} \int ^{R}_{0} \rho (r) r^2sin \theta  \ dr \ d\theta \ d\phi = \sigma \times 4 \pi R^2

\int^{2 \pi}_{0} d \phi* \int ^{\pi}_{0} \ sin \theta d \theta * \int ^{R}_{0} k \delta (r -R) * r^2dr = \sigma \times 4 \pi R^2

(2 \pi)(2) * \int ^{R}_{0} k \delta (r -R) * r^2dr = \sigma \times 4 \pi R^2

Thus;

k * 4 \pi  \int ^{R}_{0}  \delta (r -R) * r^2dr = \sigma \times  R^2

k * \int ^{R}_{0}  \delta (r -R)  r^2dr = \sigma \times  R^2

k * R^2= \sigma \times  R^2

k  =   R^2 --- (2)

Hence, from equation (1), if k = \sigma

\mathbf{\rho (r) = \delta* \delta (r -R)  \ \  at   \ \  (r=R)}

\mathbf{\rho (r) =0 \ \  at   \ \  rR}

To verify the units:

\mathbf{\rho (r) =\sigma \ *  \ \delta (r-R)}

↓         ↓            ↓

c/m³    c/m³  ×   1/m            

Thus, the units are verified.

The integrated charge Q

Q = \int \rho (r) \ dV \\ \\ Q = \int ^{2 \ \pi}_{0} \int ^{\pi}_{0} \int ^R_0 \rho (r) \ \ r^2 \ \  sin \theta  \ dr \ d\theta \  d \phi  \\ \\  Q = \int ^{2 \pi}_{0} \  d \phi  \int ^{\pi}_{0} \ sin \theta  \int ^R_{0} \rho (r) r^2 \ dr

Q = (2 \pi) (2) \int ^R_0 \sigma * \delta (r-R) r^2 \ dr

Q = 4 \pi  \sigma  \int ^R_0  * \delta (r-R) r^2 \ dr

Q = 4 \pi  \sigma  *R^2    since  ( \int ^{xo}_{0} (x -x_o) f(x) \ dx = f(x_o) )

\mathbf{Q = 4 \pi R^2  \sigma  }

6 0
3 years ago
Heredity appears to have a large effect on the intelligence of adults than environment. True False
Annette [7]
I JUST WANT THE ANSWER
5 0
3 years ago
With detailed explaniation
belka [17]
  • Ø=37°
  • Initial velocity=u=20m/s
  • g=10m/s²

#A

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=\dfrac{u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=\dfrac{20^2(sin37)^2}{2(10)}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=\dfrac{400sin^237}{20}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=20sin^237

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow H_{max}=7.2m

#B

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R=\dfrac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R=\dfrac{20^2sin74}{10}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R=40sin74

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R=38.5m

#C

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T=\dfrac{2usin\theta}{g}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T=\dfrac{2(20)sin37}{10}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T=4sin37

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T=2.4s

Now

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v=u-gt

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v=20-10(2.4)

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v=20-24

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v=-4m/s

4 0
2 years ago
P14.003A spherical gas-storage tank with an inside diameter of 8.1 m is being constructed to store gas under an internal pressur
Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

The minimum wall thickness required for the spherical tank is 0.0189 m

Explanation:

Given data:

d = inside diameter = 8.1 m

P = internal pressure = 1.26 MPa

σ = 270 MPa

factor of safety = 2

Question: Determine the minimum wall thickness required for the spherical tank, tmin = ?

The allow factor of safety:

\sigma _{a}  =\frac{\sigma }{factor-of-safety} =\frac{270}{2} =135MPa

The minimun wall thickness:

t=\frac{Pd}{4\sigma _{a} } =\frac{1.26*8.1}{4*135} =0.0189m

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The branch of science concerning heat flow and energy conversions is called _____. chemistry thermodynamics conversion science a
    13·2 answers
  • What is the vertical distance between a trough and a crest?
    11·2 answers
  • A world-class tennis player can serve a tennis ball at 130 mi/h mi/h (about 58 m/s m/s ). The length of a tennis court is 78 ft
    10·1 answer
  • A rod of length L has a charge Q uniformly distributed along its length. The rod lies along the y axis with one end at the origi
    10·1 answer
  • What is peer review.why is it important​
    11·2 answers
  • When the current in a toroidal solenoid is changing at a rate of 0.0200 A/s, the magnitude of the induced emf is 12.7 mV. When t
    5·1 answer
  • Many of water's emergent properties, such as its cohesion, its high specific heat, and its high heat of vaporization, result fro
    5·1 answer
  • The vectors of the magnetic field around a long, straight, current-carrying wire are:
    10·2 answers
  • An iron nail floats in mercury and sinks in water. explain why?​
    7·1 answer
  • a sensor light installed on the edge of a home can detect motion for a distance of 50 feet in front and with a range of motion o
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!