Answer:
scalar quantity
Explanation:
Vector quantities have two characteristics, a magnitude and a direction. Scalar quantities have only a magnitude.
Answer:
C. It decreases as the water releases energy to its surroundings
Explanation:
The energy that is possessed in the body because of the motion is said to be kinetic energy. When the water freezes, the kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases as the particles stop motion. The energy is released in the surrounding. Freezing takes place when the liquid molecules slow down and lose the kinetic energy to form the solid crystals.
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Answer:
(C) The frequency decrease and intensity decrease
Explanation:
The Doppler effect describes the change in frequency or wavelength of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the wave source, or the wave source is moving relative to the observer, or both.
if the observer and the source move away from each other as is the case for this problem, the wavelength heard by the observer is bigger.
The frequency is the inverse from the wavelength, so the frequency heard will increase.
The sound intensity depends inversely on the area in which the sound propagates. When the buzzer is close, the area is from a small sphere, but as the buzzer moves further away, the wave area will be from a larger sphere and therefore the intensity will decrease.
Answer:
8 atm
Explanation:
Ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
where P is pressure, V is volume, n is moles, R is universal gas constant, and T is absolute temperature.
If n is constant:
PV / T = PV / T
(4 atm) (60 L) / (27 + 273) K = P (40 L) / (127 + 273) K
0.8 atm = 0.1 P
P = 8 atm