= Heat released to cold reservoir
= Heat released to hot reservoir
= maximum amount of work
= temperature of cold reservoir
= temperature of hot reservoir
we know that
eq-1
maximum work is given as
= -
using eq-1
= 
-
Answer:
They will move the fridge if they all push in the same direction, but it will not move with constant velocity
Explanation:
The maximum static friction force is
(negative sign since its direction is opposite to the push applied by the people)
Sam can apply a force of 130 N, while Amir and Andre can apply a push of 65 N each, so the total force that they can apply, if they push in the same direction, will be:
This force is larger than the frictional force, so the fridge will start moving.
However, the net force on the fridge will be:
And according to Newton's second law,
where m is the mass of the fridge and a its acceleration, since the net force is not zero, then the fridge will have a non-zero acceleration, so it will not move with constant velocity.
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Answer:
2156 J
Explanation:
From the question,
Work done = Combined mass of the bucket and water×height×gravity.
W = (M+m)hg............................. Equation 1
Where M = mass of water, m = mass of the bucket, h = height, g = acceleration due to gravity.
Given: M = 20 kg, m = 2 kg, h = 10 m
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these value into equation 1
W = (20+2)×10×9.8
W = 22×98
W = 2156 J
