The heat moves from the hot chocolate to the handle of the spoon by a process called thermal conduction.
It is the transfer of heat energy from one object to another when they are in contact with eachother.
Hope this answers your question.
In most cases the temperature must increase for thermal expansion to occur. Most substances expand as temperature increases because the atoms or molecules vibrate faster as temperature increases and experience greater separation.
Answer:
change in entropy is 1.44 kJ/ K
Explanation:
from steam tables
At 150 kPa
specific volume
Vf = 0.001053 m^3/kg
vg = 1.1594 m^3/kg
specific entropy values are
Sf = 1.4337 kJ/kg K
Sfg = 5.789 kJ/kg
initial specific volume is calculated as





FROM STEAM Table
at 200 kPa
specific volume
Vf = 0.001061 m^3/kg
vg = 0.88578 m^3/kg
specific entropy values are
Sf = 1.5302 kJ/kg K
Sfg = 5.5698 kJ/kg
constant volume so




Change in entropy 
=3( 3.36035 - 2.88) = 1.44 kJ/kg
1) 29.4 N
The force of gravity between two objects is given by:

where
G is the gravitational constant
M and m are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between the centres of mass of the two objects
In this problem, we have
(mass of the Earth)
(mass of the box)
(Earth's radius, which is also the distance between the centres of mass of the two objects, since the box is located at Earth's surface)
Substituting into the equation, we find F:

2) 
Let's now calculate the ratio F/m. We have:
F = 29.4 N
m = 3.0 kg
Subsituting, we find

This is called acceleration of gravity, and it is the acceleration at which every object falls near the Earth's surface. It is indicated with the symbol
.
We can prove that this is the acceleration of the object: in fact, according to Newton's second law,

where a is the acceleration of the object. Re-arranging,

which is exactly equal to the quantity we have calculated above.