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tiny-mole [99]
3 years ago
5

Give the mass percent of carbon in C14H19NO2?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Pachacha [2.7K]3 years ago
7 0
72.0726 is the percent for carbon
denpristay [2]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The mass percent of carbon in C₁₄H₁₉NO₂ is 72.1%.

Explanation:

To calculate the mass percent of carbon in C₁₄H₁₉NO₂ we have to follow two simple steps:

1st) Look for the <u>atomic weight of each element</u> in the Periodic Table and then <u>multiply each one by its subscript</u> in the molecule and finally <u>sum all</u> of them to find the molar weight of the molecule:

  • Carbon atomic weight . Carbon subscript = 12 . 14 = 168g
  • Hydrogen atomic weight . Hydrogen subscript = 1 . 19 = 19g
  • Nitrogen atomic weight . Nitrogen subscript = 14 . 1 = 14g
  • Oxygen atomic weight . Oxygen subscript = 16 . 2 = 32g

The molar weight of C₁₄H₁₉NO₂ is: 168g + 19g + 14g +32g = 233g.

2nd) Find the mass percent of carbon with a <u>Rule of three</u>:

If 233g represents the 100% of mass, the 168g of carbon in the molecule will represents the 72.1% of mass.

The Rule of three is:

233g ------------- 100%

168g ------------- = (168 . 100)/233 = 72.1% mass of carbon.

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Which type of reaction is represented by the generic equation ab cd right arrow. ad cb? combustion decomposition single replacem
arsen [322]

The illustration would be that of a double replacement reaction.

<h3>What are double replacement reactions?</h3>

They are reactions in which 2 ionic compounds exchange ions to form two new products.

Thus, in the reaction: ab + cd ----------> ad + cb

ab and cd are two ionic compounds. The b in ab is replaced by the d in cd while the d in cd itself is replaced by the b in ab. Hence, new products, ad and cd, are formed.

More on double replacement reactions can be found here: brainly.com/question/19267538

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4 0
1 year ago
Classify each of these soluble solutes as a strong electrolyte, a weak electrolyte, or a nonelectrolyte. Solutes formula hydroch
matrenka [14]

Compounds which on dissolving in water gets completely dissociates into its ions are known as strong electrolytes whereas compounds which on dissolving in water gets partially dissociates into its ions are known as weak electrolytes.


Substances which gives solution on dissolving in water and do not dissociates into ions also does not conduct electric current are known as nonelectrolyte.

  • Hydrochloric acid, HCl

On adding HCl (strong acid) in water, it will completely dissociates into ions (H^{+} and Cl^{-}) and thus, it is a strong electrolyte.

  • Sodium hydroxide, NaOH

On adding NaOH (strong base) in water, it will completely dissociates into ions (Na^{+} and  OH^{-}) and thus, it is a strong electrolyte.

  • Formic acid, HCOOH

On adding HCOOH (weak acid) in water, it will partially dissociates into ions (H^{+} and  HCOO^{-}) and thus, it is a weak electrolyte.

  • Methyl amine, CH_3NH_2

On adding CH_3NH_2 (weak base) in water, it will partially dissociates into ions (CH_3NH_3^{+} and  OH^{-}) and thus, it is a weak electrolyte.

  • Potassium chloride, KCl

On adding KCl in water, it will completely dissociates into ions (K^{+} and  Cl^{-}) and thus, it is a strong electrolyte.

  • Ethanol, C_2H_5OH

On adding C_2H_5OH in water, it will not dissociates into ions  and thus, it is a nonelectrolyte.

  • Sucrose, C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}

On adding C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} in water, it will not dissociates into ions  and thus, it is a nonelectrolyte.

3 0
2 years ago
What pressure is required to compress 156.0 liters of air at 2.00 atmosphere into a cylinder
garik1379 [7]

Answer:

option B.

Explanation:

Given,

V₁ = 156 L

P₁ =2 atm

Now, in the cylinder

P₂ = ?

V₂ = 36

Using relation between pressure and volume

\dfrac{P_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{P_2}{V_1}

\dfrac{2}{36}=\dfrac{P_2}{156}

P_2 = 8.67\ atm

Hence,  pressure is equal to 8.67 atm.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

7 0
3 years ago
A substance with a high pOH would likely have which of the following?
Anna [14]

Answer: a low OH^-  and low pH.

Explanation:

pH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

pH=-\log [H^+]

pOH=-log[OH^-]

pOH=log\frac {1}{OH^-}

Thus as pOH and OH^- are inversely related, a solution having higher pOH will have less amount of OH^- concentration. And a solution having more pOH will have less pH.

Thus a substance with a high pOH would likely have low OH^- concentration and low pH.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the molarity of a solution that contains 122g of MgSO4 n 3.5L of solution?​
tatiyna

Answer:

0.29mol/L or 0.29moldm⁻³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of MgSO₄ = 122g

Volume of solution = 3.5L

Molarity is simply the concentration of substances in a solution.

Molarity = number of moles/ Volume

>>>>To calculate the Molarity of MgSO₄ we find the number of moles using the mass of MgSO₄ given.

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of MgSO₄:

Atomic masses: Mg = 24g

S = 32g

O = 16g

Molar mass of MgSO₄ = [24 + 32 + (16x4)]g/mol

= (24 + 32 + 64)g/mol

= 120g/mol

Number of moles = 122/120 = 1.02mol

>>>> From the given number of moles we can evaluate the Molarity using this equation:

Molarity = number of moles/ Volume

Molarity of MgSO₄ = 1.02mol/3.5L

= 0.29mol/L

IL = 1dm³

The Molarity of MgSO₄ = 0.29moldm⁻³

6 0
2 years ago
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