Answer:
The change in momentum is 28265.71 kg-m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a car, m = 877 kg
Initial velocity of the car, u = 0 (at rest)
Final velocity of the car, v = 116 km/h = 32.23 m/s
Time, t = 0.951 s
We need to find the change in momentum produced by the force. It can be calculated as the difference of final momentum and the initial momentum.

So, the change in momentum is 28265.71 kg-m/s.
Answer:
The kinetic energy of the bullet is 5.4 × 10³ J
Explanation:
Hi there!
The equation of kinetic energy is the following:
KE = 1/2 · m · v²
Where:
KE = kinetic energy.
m = mass of the bullet.
v = speed of the bullet.
Let´s convert the mass unit to kg so that our result is in Joules:
64 g · ( 1 kg / 1000 g) = 0.064 kg
Then, the kinetic energy will be the following:
KE = 1/2 · 0.064 kg · (411 m/s)²
KE = 5.4 × 10³ J
Because it generates enough momentum to keep the train going with out really having to speed up