Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom — in the energy level that is farthest away from the nucleus.
I think it's A.
To solve this problem we will apply the theorem given in the conservation of energy, by which we have that it is conserved and that in terms of potential and kinetic energy, in their initial moment they must be equal to the final potential and kinetic energy. This is,


Replacing the 5100MJ for satellite as initial potential energy, 4200MJ for initial kinetic energy and 5700MJ for final potential energy we have that



Therefore the final kinetic energy is 3600MJ
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is two electrons are shared between each hydrogen atom and the carbon atom bonded to it, and four electrons are shared between the carbon atoms.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Ethylene is a compound given by the chemical formula
.
The bond present between hydrogen and carbon atoms or carbon and carbon atoms are covalent bonds. A covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms combining.
A double bond is present between carbon and carbon atoms. So 2 pairs of electrons are shared which means in total of 4 electrons are shared.
Bond present between hydrogen and carbon atoms are single bonds. So, a pair of electrons is shared which means that in total of 2 electrons are shared.
Hence, the correct answer is two electrons are shared between each hydrogen atom and the carbon atom bonded to it, and four electrons are shared between the carbon atoms.
The Mercury's mass for the given acceleration due to gravity is 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg.
The ratio of the calculated and accepted value of the Mercury's mass is 0.95.
<h3>What is mass?</h3>
Mass is the amount of matter present in the object.
The mass of the object is always constant, anywhere it is on the Earth or Moon or any other planet.
Given is the acceleration due to gravity of Mercury planet at North pole is g = 3.698 m/s² and the radius of Mercury planet is 2440 km.
The acceleration due to gravity is related with mass as
g = GM/R²
Substitute the values, we have
3.698 = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x M/(2440 x1000)³
M = 2.2016 x 10¹³ / 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹
M = 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg
Thus, the mercury's mass is 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg.
(b) Accepted value of Mercury's mass is 3.301 x 10²³ kg
Ratio of the value of mass calculated and accepted is
Mcalc/M accep = 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg / 3.301 x 10²³ kg
= 0.95
Thus, the ratio is 0.95
Learn more about mass.
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